transgredior

Latin

Etymology

From trāns- (“across, beyond”) +‎ gradior (“walk; advance”).

Pronunciation

Verb

trānsgredior (present infinitive trānsgredī, perfect active trānsgressus sum); third conjugation iō-variant, deponent

  1. to go beyond, exceed
    Synonyms: trānseō, trānsmittō, superō, praeferō, peragō
  2. to step beyond, across or over, climb or pass over, cross
  3. (figuratively) to go over to another party, desert
    Synonyms: trānseō, trānsfugiō, trānsmittō, dēscīscō

Conjugation
   Conjugation of trānsgredior (third conjugation iō-variant, deponent)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present trānsgredior trānsgrederis,
trānsgredere		 trānsgreditur trānsgredimur trānsgrediminī trānsgrediuntur
imperfect trānsgrediēbar trānsgrediēbāris,
trānsgrediēbāre		 trānsgrediēbātur trānsgrediēbāmur trānsgrediēbāminī trānsgrediēbantur
future trānsgrediar trānsgrediēris,
trānsgrediēre		 trānsgrediētur trānsgrediēmur trānsgrediēminī trānsgredientur
perfect trānsgressus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect trānsgressus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect trānsgressus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present trānsgrediar trānsgrediāris,
trānsgrediāre		 trānsgrediātur trānsgrediāmur trānsgrediāminī trānsgrediantur
imperfect trānsgrederer trānsgrederēris,
trānsgrederēre		 trānsgrederētur trānsgrederēmur trānsgrederēminī trānsgrederentur
perfect trānsgressus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect trānsgressus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — trānsgredere — — trānsgrediminī —
future — trānsgreditor trānsgreditor — — trānsgrediuntor
non-finite forms active passive
present perfect future present perfect future
infinitives trānsgredī trānsgressum esse trānsgressūrum esse — — —
participles trānsgrediēns trānsgressus trānsgressūrus — — trānsgrediendus,
trānsgrediundus
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
trānsgrediendī trānsgrediendō trānsgrediendum trānsgrediendō trānsgressum trānsgressū

Derived terms
Derived terms

Descendants

References
  • “transgredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • “transgredior”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • transgredior in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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