tráva

See also: trava

Czech

Etymology

Inherited from Old Czech tráva, from Proto-Slavic *trava.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈtraːva]
  • audio(file)

Noun

tráva f (related adjective trávový or travní or trávní)

  1. grass (plant of the family Poaceae)
  2. (slang) weed (marijuana)
    Synonym: marihuana

Usage notes
  • SSJC mentions only the long-vowel form trávou in the singular, but IJP notes that travou also appears in literary works and considers it acceptable.

Declension
Declension of tráva (hard feminine quant-alt)
singular plural
nominative tráva trávy
genitive trávy trav
dative trávě trávám, travám
accusative trávu trávy
vocative trávo trávy
locative trávě trávách, travách
instrumental trávou, travou trávami, travami

Derived terms

Further reading
  • tráva in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • tráva in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • tráva in Internetová jazyková příručka

Slovak

Etymology

Inherited from Proto-Slavic *trava.

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): [ˈtraːva]

Noun

tráva f (genitive singular trávy, nominative plural trávy, genitive plural tráv, declension pattern of žena)

  1. grass (plant of the family Poaceae)
  2. (slang) weed (marijuana)
    Synonym: marihuana

Declension
Declension of tráva
singular plural
nominative tráva trávy
genitive trávy tráv
dative tráve trávam
accusative trávu trávy
locative tráve trávach
instrumental trávou trávami

Derived terms

Further reading
  • “tráva”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2024
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