tláith

Irish

Alternative forms

  • tláth

Etymology

From Middle Irish tláith (whence Scottish Gaelic tlàth), from Proto-Celtic *tlātis (compare Welsh tlawd (poor, sick)), from Proto-Indo-European *telh₂- (to support)[1]

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠl̪ˠɑːh/
  • (Connacht) IPA(key): /t̪ˠlˠɑː/
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /t̪ˠlˠaː/

Adjective

tláith (genitive singular feminine tláithe, plural tláithe, comparative tláithe)

  1. weak (lacking in force or ability)
    Synonyms: lag, fann
  2. soft, gentle
    Synonyms: bog, lag, séimh

Declension

Derived terms

  • tláithe
  • tlás

Mutation

Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Eclipsis
tláith thláith dtláith
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

References

  1. Matasović, Ranko (2009) “*tlāti-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Celtic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 9), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN, page 380

Further reading

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