tekahua

Ingrian

Etymology

From tehä (“to make”) +‎ -ua. The vowel harmony has been irregularly changed.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtekɑhuɑ/, [ˈte̞kɑˌhuɑ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtekɑhuɑ/, [ˈte̞ɡ̊ɑˌhuɑ]
  • Rhymes: -uɑ
  • Hyphenation: te‧ka‧hu‧a

Verb

tekahua

  1. (intransitive) to form; to be formed
    • 1937, V. A. Tetjurev, translated by N. I. Molotsova, Loonnontiito (ensimäin osa): oppikirja alkușkoulun kolmatta klaassaa vart, Leningrad: Riikin Ucebno-Pedagogiceskoi Izdateljstva, page 6:
      Emämaanporodan pääl hänen päälimäisest slojast i tekahuuki pintamaa.
      On top of the parent material, from its upper layer, topsoil is formed.

Conjugation
Conjugation of tekahua (type 1/ampua, no gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular tekahun en tekahu 1st singular oon tekahunt, oon tekahunut en oo tekahunt, en oo tekahunut
2nd singular tekahut et tekahu 2nd singular oot tekahunt, oot tekahunut et oo tekahunt, et oo tekahunut
3rd singular tekahuu ei tekahu 3rd singular ono tekahunt, ono tekahunut ei oo tekahunt, ei oo tekahunut
1st plural tekahumma emmä tekahu 1st plural oomma tekahunneet emmä oo tekahunneet
2nd plural tekahutta että tekahu 2nd plural ootta tekahunneet että oo tekahunneet
3rd plural tekahuut1), tekahuvat2), tekahuttaa evät tekahu, ei tekahuta 3rd plural ovat tekahunneet evät oo tekahunneet, ei oo tekahuttu
impersonal tekahuttaa ei tekahuta impersonal ono tekahuttu ei oo tekahuttu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular tekahuin en tekahunt, en tekahunut 1st singular olin tekahunt, olin tekahunut en olt tekahunt, en olt tekahunut
2nd singular tekahuit et tekahunt, et tekahunut 2nd singular olit tekahunt, olit tekahunut et olt tekahunt, et olt tekahunut
3rd singular tekahui ei tekahunt, ei tekahunut 3rd singular oli tekahunt, oli tekahunut ei olt tekahunt, ei olt tekahunut
1st plural tekahuimma emmä tekahunneet 1st plural olimma tekahunneet emmä olleet tekahunneet
2nd plural tekahuitta että tekahunneet 2nd plural olitta tekahunneet että olleet tekahunneet
3rd plural tekahuit1), tekahuivat2), tekahuttii evät tekahunneet, ei tekahuttu 3rd plural olivat tekahunneet evät olleet tekahunneet, ei olt tekahuttu
impersonal tekahuttii ei tekahuttu impersonal oli tekahuttu ei olt tekahuttu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular tekahuisin en tekahuis 1st singular olisin tekahunt, olisin tekahunut en olis tekahunt, en olis tekahunut
2nd singular tekahuisit, tekahuist1) et tekahuis 2nd singular olisit tekahunt, olisit tekahunut et olis tekahunt, et olis tekahunut
3rd singular tekahuis ei tekahuis 3rd singular olis tekahunt, olis tekahunut ei olis tekahunt, ei olis tekahunut
1st plural tekahuisimma emmä tekahuis 1st plural olisimma tekahunneet emmä olis tekahunneet
2nd plural tekahuisitta että tekahuis 2nd plural olisitta tekahunneet että olis tekahunneet
3rd plural tekahuisiit1), tekahuisivat2), tekahuttais evät tekahuis, ei tekahuttais 3rd plural olisivat tekahunneet evät olis tekahunneet, ei olis tekahuttu
impersonal tekahuttais ei tekahuttais impersonal olis tekahuttu ei olis tekahuttu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular tekahu elä tekahu 2nd singular oo tekahunt, oo tekahunut elä oo tekahunt, elä oo tekahunut
3rd singular tekahukkoo elköö tekahuko 3rd singular olkoo tekahunt, olkoo tekahunut elköö olko tekahunt, elköö olko tekahunut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural tekahukkaa elkää tekahuko 2nd plural olkaa tekahunneet elkää olko tekahunneet
3rd plural tekahukkoot elkööt tekahuko, elköö tekahuttako 3rd plural olkoot tekahunneet elkööt olko tekahunneet, elköö olko tekahuttu
impersonal tekahuttakoo elköö tekahuttako impersonal olkoo tekahuttu elköö olko tekahuttu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular tekahunen en tekahune
2nd singular tekahunet et tekahune
3rd singular tekahunnoo ei tekahune
1st plural tekahunemma emmä tekahune
2nd plural tekahunetta että tekahune
3rd plural tekahunnoot evät tekahune, ei tekahuttane
impersonal tekahuttanoo ei tekahuttane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st tekahua present tekahuva tekahuttava
2nd inessive tekahues past tekahunt, tekahunut tekahuttu
instructive tekahuen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (tekahukkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative tekahummaa
inessive tekahumas
elative tekahumast
abessive tekahumata
4th nominative tekahumiin
partitive tekahumista, tekahumist

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 579
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.