svietiti
Old Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *světìti. By surface analysis, svět + -iti.
Conjugation
Conjugation of svietiti (class IV)
| infinitive | supine | verbal noun |
|---|---|---|
| svietiti | svietit | sviecenie |
| Present | Imperative | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | sviecu | svietívě (-va) | svietím (-me/-my) | – | svěťvě, svietivě (-va) | svěťme, svietim (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | svietíš | svietíta | svietíte | svěť, svieti | svěťta, svietita | svěťte, svietite |
| 3rd person | svietí | svietíta | svietie | svěť, svieti | svěťta, svietita | svěťte, svietite |
| Sigmatic aorist | Imperfect | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| 1st person | svietich | svietichově (-va) | svietichom (-me/-my) | svietiech | svietiechově (-va) | svietiechom (-me/-my) |
| 2nd person | svieti | svietista (-šta) | svietiste (-šte) | svietieše | svietiešta (-sta) | svietiešte (-ste) |
| 3rd person | svieti | svietista (-šta) | svietichu | svietieše | svietiešta (-sta) | svietiechu |
| L-participle | Passive participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | svietil | svietila | svietili | — | — | — |
| Feminine | svietila | svietile | svietily | — | — | — |
| Neuter | svietilo | svietile | svietila | — | — | — |
| Nt-participle | S-participle | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Masculine | svietě | svietiece | svietiv | svietivše | ||
| Feminine | svietieci | svietivši | ||||
| Neuter | svietě, svietieci | svietiv, svietivši | ||||
Note: This table shows the most common forms of svietiti around the 13th/14th century. See also Appendix:Old Czech verbs and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Derived terms
Related terms
Descendants
- Czech: svítit
Further reading
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “svietiti”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění
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