svara

See also: svåra, svära, and svarā

English

Etymology

Sanskrit स्वर (svara)

Noun

svara (plural svaras)

  1. (music) A concept in Indian music, comparable to a note or tone.

Alternative forms

Faroese

Verb

svara (third person singular past indicative svaraði, third person plural past indicative svarað, supine svarað)

  1. to answer

Conjugation

Conjugation of svara (group v-30)
infinitive svara
supine svarað
participle (a6)1 svarandi svaraður
present past
first singular svari svaraði
second singular svarar svaraði
third singular svarar svaraði
plural svara svaraðu
imperative
singular svara!
plural svarið!
1Only the past participle being declined.

See also

Icelandic

Etymology

From Old Norse svara (to answer). Compare svar (a response).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /svaːra/
    Rhymes: -aːra

Verb

svara (weak verb, third-person singular past indicative svaraði, supine svarað)

  1. (intransitive) to answer, to respond, to reply
    • Isaiah 40 (Icelandic, English)
      Heyr, einhver segir: "Kalla þú!" Og ég svara: "Hvað skal ég kalla?" "Allt hold er gras og allur yndisleikur þess sem blóm vallarins. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, þegar Drottinn andar á þau. Sannlega, mennirnir eru gras. Grasið visnar, blómin fölna, en orð Guðs vors stendur stöðugt eilíflega."
      A voice says, "Cry out." And I answer, "What shall I cry?" "All men are like grass, and all their glory is like the flowers of the field. The grass withers and the flowers fall, because the breath of the LORD blows on them. Surely the people are grass. The grass withers and the flowers fall, but the word of our God stands forever."
  2. (transitive, governs the dative) to answer somebody, to respond to somebody
  3. (transitive, governs the dative) to answer with something, to respond with something
  4. (ditransitive, governs the dative and the dative) to answer somebody with something, to give somebody some response, to answer somebody's question, to respond to somebody's comment

Conjugation

Synonyms

Derived terms

Noun

svara

  1. indefinite genitive plural of svar

Latvian

Noun

svara m

  1. genitive singular of svars

Norwegian Bokmål

Alternative forms

Noun

svara n

  1. definite plural of svar

Norwegian Nynorsk

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsvɑːrɑ/

Noun

svara n

  1. definite plural of svar

Etymology 2

From Old Norse svara.

Alternative forms

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /²svɑːrɑ/

Verb

svara (present tense svarar or svarer, past tense svara or svarte, past participle svara or svart, present participle svarande, imperative svar)

  1. to answer

References

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Norse svara (to answer), from Proto-Germanic *swarōną, cognate to English answer. Compare svar (a response).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈsvɑːˌra/
  • (file)

Verb

svara (present svarar, preterite svarade, supine svarat, imperative svara)

  1. to answer, to reply, to respond

Usage notes

  • The past participle form is very rare.
  • The difference to the word besvara lies in that svara concerns answers or responses to people, while besvara (or in some cases svara + certain particles) concerns answers or responses to questions, telephone calls and so on:
    Att besvara en fråga. (= Att svara på en fråga.)
    To answer a question.
    Svara inte i telefonen när det åskar!
    Don't answer the phone during a thunderstorm!
    Svara honom inte!
    Don't answer him!

Conjugation

Further reading

Anagrams

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