succollo
Latin
Alternative forms
- subcollō
- succōlō (Medieval Latin)
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /sukˈkol.loː/, [s̠ʊkˈkɔlːʲoː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /sukˈkol.lo/, [sukˈkɔlːo]
Verb
succollō (present infinitive succollāre, perfect active succollāvī, supine succollātum); first conjugation
- (transitive, very rare in the Classical period) I take upon the neck or shoulder, I shoulder
- 116 BCE – 27 BCE, Marcus Terentius Varro, Agricultural Topics 3.16.8, (cf. Virgil, Georgics 4: “attollunt umeris”):
- apes fessum (regem) sublevant, et si nequit volare, succollant
- c. 77 CE – 79 CE, Pliny the Elder, Naturalis Historia 35.117:
- sunt in eius exemplaribus nobiles palustri accessu villae, succollatis sponsione mulieribus labantes, trepidis quae feruntur, plurimae praeterea tales argutiae facetissimi salis.
- p. 1659, Olaus Borrichius, “Amagria Vindicata [The Defence of Amager]” (chapter 66), in Fridericus Rostgaard, editor, Deliciæ quorundam poëtarum Danorum [The Charms of a Number of Danish Poets], volume II, Lugdunum Batavorum: apud Jordanum Luchtmans, published 1693, page 510, lines 12–14:
- Queis immortales Cragii, Bielkique, Friſique, / Et Schelii, Vindique, incorruptique Sefeldi / Succollant, dextriſque hoſtilia cœpta refellunt.
- (please add an English translation of this quotation)
Conjugation
Conjugation of succollō (first conjugation) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | succollō | succollās | succollat | succollāmus | succollātis | succollant |
imperfect | succollābam | succollābās | succollābat | succollābāmus | succollābātis | succollābant | |
future | succollābō | succollābis | succollābit | succollābimus | succollābitis | succollābunt | |
perfect | succollāvī | succollāvistī | succollāvit | succollāvimus | succollāvistis | succollāvērunt, succollāvēre | |
pluperfect | succollāveram | succollāverās | succollāverat | succollāverāmus | succollāverātis | succollāverant | |
future perfect | succollāverō | succollāveris | succollāverit | succollāverimus | succollāveritis | succollāverint | |
passive | present | succollor | succollāris, succollāre |
succollātur | succollāmur | succollāminī | succollantur |
imperfect | succollābar | succollābāris, succollābāre |
succollābātur | succollābāmur | succollābāminī | succollābantur | |
future | succollābor | succollāberis, succollābere |
succollābitur | succollābimur | succollābiminī | succollābuntur | |
perfect | succollātus + present active indicative of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | succollātus + imperfect active indicative of sum | ||||||
future perfect | succollātus + future active indicative of sum | ||||||
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | succollem | succollēs | succollet | succollēmus | succollētis | succollent |
imperfect | succollārem | succollārēs | succollāret | succollārēmus | succollārētis | succollārent | |
perfect | succollāverim | succollāverīs | succollāverit | succollāverīmus | succollāverītis | succollāverint | |
pluperfect | succollāvissem | succollāvissēs | succollāvisset | succollāvissēmus | succollāvissētis | succollāvissent | |
passive | present | succoller | succollēris, succollēre |
succollētur | succollēmur | succollēminī | succollentur |
imperfect | succollārer | succollārēris, succollārēre |
succollārētur | succollārēmur | succollārēminī | succollārentur | |
perfect | succollātus + present active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
pluperfect | succollātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum | ||||||
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | succollā | — | — | succollāte | — |
future | — | succollātō | succollātō | — | succollātōte | succollantō | |
passive | present | — | succollāre | — | — | succollāminī | — |
future | — | succollātor | succollātor | — | — | succollantor | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | succollāre | succollāvisse | succollātūrum esse | succollārī | succollātum esse | succollātum īrī | |
participles | succollāns | — | succollātūrus | — | succollātus | succollandus | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
succollandī | succollandō | succollandum | succollandō | succollātum | succollātū |
Further reading
- “succollo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- SUCCOLARE in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- succollo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1505/3.
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