spad

See also: SPAD, spád, späd, spað, spáð, and спад

English

Etymology 1

Shortening of special adviser.

Alternative forms

Noun

spad (plural spads)

  1. (UK politics, informal) A government adviser, often in a political or media role.
    • 1997 November, Reddy Hannah with Wimbush, Angela and Linesberry, Debbie, “Abbreviations and Acronyms”, in Dr. Russell G. Swenson, editor, Defense and Intelligence Abbreviations and Acronyms, Washington, DC: Joint Military Intelligence College, archived from the original on 18 September 2017, page 192:
      SPAD Special Advisor
    • 2009, Ben Wright, Hidden world of the political advisers, BBC:
      A successful stint as a spad can be a crucial political apprenticeship - as many of the current crop of professional politicians including the Miliband brothers, David Cameron and George Osborne can testify - so long as they stay in the dark.
    • 2012, Avoid The Thick of It-style spad appointments, ministers told, The Guardian:
      The hit BBC sitcom satirising the inner workings of Whitehall and the so-called spads contains "more than a grain of truth", the head of the cross-party public administration select committee has warned.

Noun

spad (plural spads)

  1. (mining) A nail one or two inches long, of iron, brass, tin, or tinner iron, with a hole through the flattened head, used to mark stations in underground surveying.

Noun

spad (plural spads)

  1. Clipping of spadona/spadone.
    • 1911 September, contributed by Cyphers Incubator Co., “Ostrich Farming in South Africa”, in American Poultry World, volume II, number 11, Buffalo, N.Y.: American Poultry Publishing Co., page 966:
      No. 6.—Spadonas or spads, the first wing-quills of the chick, clipped at about six months.
    • 1921 September 7, The New York Times, volume LXX, number 23,237, New York, N.Y., page 24, column 6:
      RAW OSTRICH FEATHERS / Primes, Wings, White Feminas, Spads, Etc.
    • 1924 February 12, “On Ostrich Feathers”, in The Manchester Guardian, number 24,175, page 6, column 4:
      “What d’you mean—‘feathers’,” asked the tanned young public school man who volunteered to trot me round, “spads, second-after-chicks, fancies, natals, black butts, adults, juvenals, byocks, chicks, primes, feminas, or what? [] The first white ones we call spads. [] Two or three months after that clipping we pull out the spad quills.
    • 1959, The Standard Bank Review, The Standard Bank of South Africa Limited, page 15:
      An improvement was noted in the demand for femina wings, spads and long bodies;

Anagrams

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈspat]

Noun

spad m inan

  1. fallout

Declension

Further reading

  • spad in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • spad in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Norwegian Nynorsk

Verb

spad

  1. imperative of spada

Polish

Etymology

Deverbal from spadać.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /spat/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -at
  • Syllabification: spad

Noun

spad m inan

  1. (printing) bleed
  2. windfall (fallen nut or fruit)
  3. (collective) fallen nuts or fruit
  4. slope, gradient

Declension

Further reading

  • spad in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • spad in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /sbad/

Verb

spad (past spad, future spadaidh, verbal noun spadadh, past participle spadte)

  1. to flatten
  2. to floor, to knock down
  3. to kill

Conjugation

References

spad” in Am Faclair Beag - Scottish Gaelic Dictionary.

Swedish

Etymology

From Old Swedish spadh. Cognate with Icelandic spað and Danish spad.

Noun

spad n

  1. (cooking) broth, decoction (water that something has been boiled in (whether used as an ingredient or not))
    korvspad
    sausage broth (water that sausages have been boiled in)
  2. (colloquial, usually in the shortened definite form "spat") lake- or seawater, drink
    trilla i spa(de)t
    fall into the drink

Usage notes

Colloquial sense often used in the abbreviated definite singular form spat, for example hoppa i spat ("jump in the water") or trilla i spat ("fall in the water").

Declension

Declension of spad 
Uncountable
Indefinite Definite
Nominative spad spadet
Genitive spads spadets

Derived terms

See also

References

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