sistrum
English
Alternative forms
- systrum (obsolete)
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin sīstrum, itself a borrowing from Ancient Greek σεῖστρον (seîstron), from σείω (seíō, “shake”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɪstɹəm/
- Rhymes: -ɪstɹəm
Noun
sistrum (plural sistrums or sistra)
- An ancient Egyptian musical instrument, to be shaken, consisting of a metal frame holding percussive metal beads.
- 1983, Norman Mailer, Ancient Evenings:
- She moved with slow undulations of her body as lascivious as the curve of Hathfertiti’s hair, and the sistrum with its singing wires was played by a dwarf wearing nothing but a gold purse and a few bracelets on his stunted biceps.
Translations
instrument
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsɪstrum]
Declension
Further reading
- sistrum in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
Latin
Etymology
Borrowed from Ancient Greek σεῖστρον (seîstron), from σείω (seíō, “shake”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /ˈsiːs.trum/, [ˈs̠iːs̠t̪rʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /ˈsis.trum/, [ˈsist̪rum]
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Case | Singular | Plural |
---|---|---|
Nominative | sīstrum | sīstra |
Genitive | sīstrī | sīstrōrum |
Dative | sīstrō | sīstrīs |
Accusative | sīstrum | sīstra |
Ablative | sīstrō | sīstrīs |
Vocative | sīstrum | sīstra |
Descendants
Further reading
- “sistrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “sistrum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- sistrum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “sistrum”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “sistrum”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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