seresco
Latin
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /seˈreːs.koː/, [s̠ɛˈreːs̠koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /seˈres.ko/, [seˈrɛsko]
Etymology 1
From Proto-Indo-European *kseros (“dry”). Cognates include Ancient Greek ξηρός (xērós), Old High German serawēn, Old Armenian չոր (čʻor), Middle Armenian չիր (čʻir) and perhaps Sanskrit क्षार (kṣārá, “sharp, acrid, pungent”). Possibly the inchoative of an unattested verb *serō, which also produced the adjective serēnus.[1]
Verb
serēscō (present infinitive serēscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
Conjugation
Conjugation of serēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | serēscō | serēscis | serēscit | serēscimus | serēscitis | serēscunt |
imperfect | serēscēbam | serēscēbās | serēscēbat | serēscēbāmus | serēscēbātis | serēscēbant | |
future | serēscam | serēscēs | serēscet | serēscēmus | serēscētis | serēscent | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | serēscam | serēscās | serēscat | serēscāmus | serēscātis | serēscant |
imperfect | serēscerem | serēscerēs | serēsceret | serēscerēmus | serēscerētis | serēscerent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | serēsce | — | — | serēscite | — |
future | — | serēscitō | serēscitō | — | serēscitōte | serēscuntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | serēscere | — | — | — | — | — | |
participles | serēscēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
serēscendī | serēscendō | serēscendum | serēscendō | — | — |
Verb
serēscō (present infinitive serēscere); third conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stem
- to turn into whey
Conjugation
Conjugation of serēscō (third conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
indicative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | serēscō | serēscis | serēscit | serēscimus | serēscitis | serēscunt |
imperfect | serēscēbam | serēscēbās | serēscēbat | serēscēbāmus | serēscēbātis | serēscēbant | |
future | serēscam | serēscēs | serēscet | serēscēmus | serēscētis | serēscent | |
subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | serēscam | serēscās | serēscat | serēscāmus | serēscātis | serēscant |
imperfect | serēscerem | serēscerēs | serēsceret | serēscerēmus | serēscerētis | serēscerent | |
imperative | singular | plural | |||||
first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
active | present | — | serēsce | — | — | serēscite | — |
future | — | serēscitō | serēscitō | — | serēscitōte | serēscuntō | |
non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
infinitives | serēscere | — | — | — | — | — | |
participles | serēscēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
serēscendī | serēscendō | serēscendum | serēscendō | — | — |
References
- “seresco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- seresco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 556
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