senjata
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay senjata, from Classical Malay senjata, from Sanskrit संयत्त (saṃyatta, “prepared, ready, being on one's guard”) or सज्जता (sajjatā, “preparation”).
Pronunciation
Audio (file) - IPA(key): /sənˈd͡ʒata/, [səɲˈd͡ʒa.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -ta, -a
- Hyphenation: sên‧ja‧ta
Noun
sênjata (plural senjata-senjata, first-person possessive senjataku, second-person possessive senjatamu, third-person possessive senjatanya)
- weapon:
- an instrument of attack or defense in combat or hunting, e.g. most guns, missiles, or swords.
- (figurative) a tool of any kind.
Derived terms
- bersenjata
- bersenjatakan
- kesenjataan
- mempersenjatai
- persenjataan
- gencatan senjata
- senjata api
- senjata api kecil
- senjata berat
- senjata biner
- senjata biologi
- senjata gelap
- senjata inkonvensional
- senjata kimia
- senjata konvensional
- senjata mematikan
- senjata nuklir
- senjata otomatis
- senjata pemukul
- senjata pemungkas
- senjata pemusnah massal
- senjata penikam
- senjata penusuk
- senjata ringan
- senjata roket
- senjata tajam
Further reading
- “senjata” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
From Sanskrit संयत्त (saṃyatta, “prepared, ready, being on one's guard”) or सज्जता (sajjatā, "preparation").
Pronunciation
- (Johor-Selangor, Riau-Lingga) IPA(key): /sənˈd͡ʒatə/, [səɲˈd͡ʒa.t̪ə]
- (Northern Peninsular Malay, Bahasa Baku) IPA(key): /sənˈd͡ʒata/, [səɲˈd͡ʒa.t̪a]
- Rhymes: -a
- Rhymes: -ta
Noun
senjata (Jawi spelling سنجات, plural senjata-senjata, informal 1st possessive senjataku, 2nd possessive senjatamu, 3rd possessive senjatanya)
References
- Edi Sedyawati et al. (1994). Kosakata Bahasa Sanskerta dalam Bahasa Melayu Masa Kini. Jakarta, Indonesia: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan Republik Indonesia. Page 168.
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