sóer
Old Irish
Alternative forms
- sáer (late Old Irish)
Etymology
From Proto-Celtic *su-wiros (“good man”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /soːi̯r/
Inflection
| o/ā-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Masculine | Feminine | Neuter |
| Nominative | sóer | sóer | sóer |
| Vocative | soír* sóer** | ||
| Accusative | sóer | soír | |
| Genitive | soír | soíre | soír |
| Dative | sóer | soír | sóer |
| Plural | Masculine | Feminine/neuter | |
| Nominative | soír | sóera | |
| Vocative | sóeru sóera† | ||
| Accusative | sóeru sóera† | ||
| Genitive | sóer | ||
| Dative | sóeraib | ||
| Notes | *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative **modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative | ||
Antonyms
Inflection
| Masculine o-stem | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | sóer | sóerL | soírL |
| Vocative | soír | sóerL | sóeruH |
| Accusative | sóerN | sóerL | sóeruH |
| Genitive | soírL | sóer | sóerN |
| Dative | sóerL | sóeraib | sóeraib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
| |||
Mutation
| Old Irish mutation | ||
|---|---|---|
| Radical | Lenition | Nasalization |
| sóer | ṡóer | unchanged |
| Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible mutated form of every word actually occurs. | ||
References
- G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 saer”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
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