ryiskellä
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈryi̯skelːæˣ/, [ˈryi̯s̠k̟e̞lːæ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -yiskelːæ
- Syllabification(key): ryis‧kel‧lä
Conjugation
| Inflection of ryiskellä (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ryiskelen | en ryiskele | 1st sing. | olen ryiskellyt | en ole ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ryiskelet | et ryiskele | 2nd sing. | olet ryiskellyt | et ole ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ryiskelee | ei ryiskele | 3rd sing. | on ryiskellyt | ei ole ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ryiskelemme | emme ryiskele | 1st plur. | olemme ryiskelleet | emme ole ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ryiskelette | ette ryiskele | 2nd plur. | olette ryiskelleet | ette ole ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ryiskelevät | eivät ryiskele | 3rd plur. | ovat ryiskelleet | eivät ole ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ryiskellään | ei ryiskellä | passive | on ryiskelty | ei ole ryiskelty | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ryiskelin | en ryiskellyt | 1st sing. | olin ryiskellyt | en ollut ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ryiskelit | et ryiskellyt | 2nd sing. | olit ryiskellyt | et ollut ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ryiskeli | ei ryiskellyt | 3rd sing. | oli ryiskellyt | ei ollut ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ryiskelimme | emme ryiskelleet | 1st plur. | olimme ryiskelleet | emme olleet ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ryiskelitte | ette ryiskelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte ryiskelleet | ette olleet ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ryiskelivät | eivät ryiskelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat ryiskelleet | eivät olleet ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ryiskeltiin | ei ryiskelty | passive | oli ryiskelty | ei ollut ryiskelty | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ryiskelisin | en ryiskelisi | 1st sing. | olisin ryiskellyt | en olisi ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ryiskelisit | et ryiskelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit ryiskellyt | et olisi ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ryiskelisi | ei ryiskelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi ryiskellyt | ei olisi ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ryiskelisimme | emme ryiskelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme ryiskelleet | emme olisi ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ryiskelisitte | ette ryiskelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte ryiskelleet | ette olisi ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ryiskelisivät | eivät ryiskelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat ryiskelleet | eivät olisi ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ryiskeltäisiin | ei ryiskeltäisi | passive | olisi ryiskelty | ei olisi ryiskelty | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ryiskele | älä ryiskele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ryiskelköön | älköön ryiskelkö | 3rd sing. | olkoon ryiskellyt | älköön olko ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ryiskelkäämme | älkäämme ryiskelkö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ryiskelkää | älkää ryiskelkö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ryiskelkööt | älkööt ryiskelkö | 3rd plur. | olkoot ryiskelleet | älkööt olko ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ryiskeltäköön | älköön ryiskeltäkö | passive | olkoon ryiskelty | älköön olko ryiskelty | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | ryiskellen | en ryiskelle | 1st sing. | lienen ryiskellyt | en liene ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | ryiskellet | et ryiskelle | 2nd sing. | lienet ryiskellyt | et liene ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | ryiskellee | ei ryiskelle | 3rd sing. | lienee ryiskellyt | ei liene ryiskellyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | ryiskellemme | emme ryiskelle | 1st plur. | lienemme ryiskelleet | emme liene ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | ryiskellette | ette ryiskelle | 2nd plur. | lienette ryiskelleet | ette liene ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | ryiskellevät | eivät ryiskelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät ryiskelleet | eivät liene ryiskelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | ryiskeltäneen | ei ryiskeltäne | passive | lienee ryiskelty | ei liene ryiskelty | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | ryiskellä | present | ryiskelevä | ryiskeltävä | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | ryiskellyt | ryiskelty | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | ryiskellessä | ryiskeltäessä | agent3 | ryiskelemä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | ryiskelemätön | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | ryiskellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | ryiskelemässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | ryiskelemästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | ryiskelemään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | ryiskelemällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | ryiskelemättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | ryiskelemän | ryiskeltämän | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | ryiskeleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “ryiskellä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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