runtata
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈruntɑtɑˣ/, [ˈrun̪t̪ɑ̝t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -untɑtɑ
- Syllabification(key): run‧ta‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of runtata (Kotus type 73*C/salata, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runttaan | en runttaa | 1st sing. | olen runtannut | en ole runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runttaat | et runttaa | 2nd sing. | olet runtannut | et ole runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runttaa | ei runttaa | 3rd sing. | on runtannut | ei ole runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runttaamme | emme runttaa | 1st plur. | olemme runtanneet | emme ole runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runttaatte | ette runttaa | 2nd plur. | olette runtanneet | ette ole runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runttaavat | eivät runttaa | 3rd plur. | ovat runtanneet | eivät ole runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runtataan | ei runtata | passive | on runtattu | ei ole runtattu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runttasin | en runtannut | 1st sing. | olin runtannut | en ollut runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runttasit | et runtannut | 2nd sing. | olit runtannut | et ollut runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runttasi | ei runtannut | 3rd sing. | oli runtannut | ei ollut runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runttasimme | emme runtanneet | 1st plur. | olimme runtanneet | emme olleet runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runttasitte | ette runtanneet | 2nd plur. | olitte runtanneet | ette olleet runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runttasivat | eivät runtanneet | 3rd plur. | olivat runtanneet | eivät olleet runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runtattiin | ei runtattu | passive | oli runtattu | ei ollut runtattu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runttaisin | en runttaisi | 1st sing. | olisin runtannut | en olisi runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runttaisit | et runttaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit runtannut | et olisi runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runttaisi | ei runttaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi runtannut | ei olisi runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runttaisimme | emme runttaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme runtanneet | emme olisi runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runttaisitte | ette runttaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte runtanneet | ette olisi runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runttaisivat | eivät runttaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat runtanneet | eivät olisi runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runtattaisiin | ei runtattaisi | passive | olisi runtattu | ei olisi runtattu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runttaa | älä runttaa | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtatkoon | älköön runtatko | 3rd sing. | olkoon runtannut | älköön olko runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runtatkaamme | älkäämme runtatko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runtatkaa | älkää runtatko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtatkoot | älkööt runtatko | 3rd plur. | olkoot runtanneet | älkööt olko runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runtattakoon | älköön runtattako | passive | olkoon runtattu | älköön olko runtattu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | runtannen | en runtanne | 1st sing. | lienen runtannut | en liene runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | runtannet | et runtanne | 2nd sing. | lienet runtannut | et liene runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | runtannee | ei runtanne | 3rd sing. | lienee runtannut | ei liene runtannut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | runtannemme | emme runtanne | 1st plur. | lienemme runtanneet | emme liene runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | runtannette | ette runtanne | 2nd plur. | lienette runtanneet | ette liene runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | runtannevat | eivät runtanne | 3rd plur. | lienevät runtanneet | eivät liene runtanneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | runtattaneen | ei runtattane | passive | lienee runtattu | ei liene runtattu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | runtata | present | runttaava | runtattava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | runtannut | runtattu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | runtatessa | runtattaessa | agent3 | runttaama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | runttaamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | runtaten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | runttaamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | runttaamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | runttaamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | runttaamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | runttaamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | runttaaman | runtattaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | runttaaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “runtata”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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