rugi

See also: Rugi, rugí, and ruĝi

Bikol Central

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: ru‧gi
  • IPA(key): /ɾuˈɡiʔ/, [ɾuˈɡiʔ]

Noun

rugî

  1. doughiness; softness (of food due to overcooking)

Derived terms

  • magrugi
  • marugi

Faroese

Noun

rugi

  1. dative singular indefinite of rugur

French

Etymology

Past participle of rugir; borrowed from Latin rugītus. Doublet of rut, which was inherited.

Participle

rugi (feminine rugie, masculine plural rugis, feminine plural rugies)

  1. past participle of rugir

Indonesian

Etymology

From Malay rugi, from Sanskrit रोग (roga, disease, infirmity, sickness).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈruɡi]
  • Hyphenation: ru‧gi

Noun

rugi (plural rugi-rugi, first-person possessive rugiku, second-person possessive rugimu, third-person possessive ruginya)

  1. loss.

Affixed terms

  • berkerugian
  • berugi
  • kerugian
  • merugi
  • merugikan

Compounds

  • rugi barang
  • rugi keseluruhan total
  • rugi tenaga
  • rugi waktu

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

rugi

  1. Rōmaji transcription of るぎ

Latin

Verb

rugī

  1. second-person singular present active imperative of rugiō

Malay

Noun

rugi (Jawi spelling روݢي, plural rugi-rugi, informal 1st possessive rugiku, 2nd possessive rugimu, 3rd possessive ruginya)

  1. loss, financial loss

Verb

rugi (Jawi spelling روݢي)

  1. to lose out

Further reading

Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈru.ɡi/
  • Rhymes: -uɡi
  • Syllabification: ru‧gi

Etymology 1

From rug + -i.

Noun

rugi nvir pl

  1. (historical) mass expulsions of foreign subjects
    Synonyms: ekspulsja, wydalanie
  2. (historical) verifying the validity of parliamentary elections
    Hypernym: sprawdzanie
  3. (historical) judicial inquiry, investigation
    Synonyms: dochodzenie, śledztwo
Declension
adjective
  • rugowy
noun
  • rugownik
verb

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

rugi f

  1. inflection of ruga:
    1. genitive singular
    2. nominative/accusative/vocative plural

Etymology 3

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Noun

rugi m inan

  1. nominative/accusative/vocative plural of rug

Further reading

Portuguese

Verb

rugi

  1. inflection of rugir:
    1. first-person singular preterite indicative
    2. second-person plural imperative

Romanian

Noun

rugi m

  1. plural of rug

rugi f

  1. plural of rugă

Etymology 2

Inherited from Latin rugīre, present active infinitive of rugiō. Compare Aromanian arujescu, arujiri (neigh).

Verb

a rugi (third-person singular present rugește, past participle rugit) 4th conj.

  1. (archaic, rare) to roar, bellow, howl
    Synonyms: rage, mugi, zbiera
Conjugation

Ternate

Etymology

From Malay rugi, from Sanskrit रोग (roga).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈɾu.ɡi]

Noun

rugi

  1. loss

Verb

rugi

  1. (transitive) to lose (an object, etc.)

Conjugation

Conjugation of rugi
Singular Plural
Inclusive Exclusive
1st torugi forugi mirugi
2nd norugi nirugi
3rd Masculine orugi irugi, yorugi
Feminine morugi
Neuter irugi
- archaic

References

  • Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh
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