rike
English
Etymology
Results from the difficulty of pronouncing the phoneme /l/ for L1 speakers of many Far East languages.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ɹaɪk/
Audio (Southern England) (file) - Rhymes: -aɪk
Verb
rike (third-person singular simple present rikes, present participle riking, simple past and past participle riked)
- (Far East) Pronunciation spelling of like.
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈrikeˣ/, [ˈrik̟e̞(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ike
- Syllabification(key): ri‧ke
Declension
Inflection of rike (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | rike | rikkeet | ||
genitive | rikkeen | rikkeiden rikkeitten | ||
partitive | rikettä | rikkeitä | ||
illative | rikkeeseen | rikkeisiin rikkeihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | rike | rikkeet | ||
accusative | nom. | rike | rikkeet | |
gen. | rikkeen | |||
genitive | rikkeen | rikkeiden rikkeitten | ||
partitive | rikettä | rikkeitä | ||
inessive | rikkeessä | rikkeissä | ||
elative | rikkeestä | rikkeistä | ||
illative | rikkeeseen | rikkeisiin rikkeihin | ||
adessive | rikkeellä | rikkeillä | ||
ablative | rikkeeltä | rikkeiltä | ||
allative | rikkeelle | rikkeille | ||
essive | rikkeenä | rikkeinä | ||
translative | rikkeeksi | rikkeiksi | ||
abessive | rikkeettä | rikkeittä | ||
instructive | — | rikkein | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of rike (Kotus type 48*A/hame, kk-k gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Related terms
Further reading
- “rike”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Middle Dutch
Etymology 1
From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją.
Inflection
This noun needs an inflection-table template.
Etymology 2
From Old Dutch rīki, from Proto-West Germanic *rīkī, from Proto-Germanic *rīkijaz.
Inflection
This adjective needs an inflection-table template.
Further reading
- “rike (III)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- “rike (IV)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “rike (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “rike (II)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page II
Middle English
Noun
rike
- Alternative form of riche (“realm”)
- For al þis rike A ded knyght wald I noght strike. — Seven Sages, a1425
Norwegian Bokmål
Derived terms
- bokrike
- brevrike
- det britiske rike
- det tredje rike
- dyrerike
- dødsrike
- Frankrike
- himmelrike
- keiserrike
- kongerike
- mineralrike
- oldtidsrike
- Perserriket
- planterike
- riksråd
- Romerriket
- Østerrike
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “rike” in The Bokmål Dictionary.
Norwegian Nynorsk
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /²riːçə/, /²riːkə/
Derived terms
- Austerrike
- bokrike
- brevrike
- det britiske riket
- det tredje riket
- dyrerike
- dødsrike
- Frankrike
- himmelrike
- keisarrike
- kongerike
- mineralrike
- oldtidsrike
- planterike
- riksråd
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
References
- “rike” in The Nynorsk Dictionary.
Swedish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈriːˌkɛ/
Etymology 1
From Old Norse ríki, from Proto-Germanic *rīkiją, from Proto-Germanic *rīks, an early borrowing from Proto-Celtic *rīxs, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃rḗǵs. Cognate with Dutch rijk and German Reich.
Noun
rike n
Usage notes
- (definite form "riket" to mean Sweden) Recommendations against the use of this word in legal prose, together with suggested replacements, are found in Svarta listan : Ord och fraser som kan ersättas i författningsspråk (4th ed., 2011), published by the government of Sweden. The recommendations apply primarily to governmental texts; they may or may not apply to other legal prose.
Declension
Declension of rike | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | rike | riket | riken | rikena |
Genitive | rikes | rikets | rikens | rikenas |
Compounds
- djurriket
- Frankrike
- Kräftriket
- kungarike
- mineralriket
- Österrike
- riksåklagare
- riksangelägenhet
- riksäpple
- riksdag
- riksgräns
- rikslarm
- rikslikare
- riksomfattande
- riksråd
- riksrätt
- rikssvenska
- Sverige - originally Svea rike
- växtriket
Etymology 2
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.