reis

See also: Reis, reís, rèis, and réis

English

Etymology 1

From Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, head, chief, leader)

Noun

reis (plural reises)

  1. (historical) The holder of a Turkish military rank akin to that of naval captain.
Alternative forms
Translations

Noun

reis

  1. plural of real

Anagrams

Afrikaans

Etymology

From Dutch reis, from Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [rə̟i̯s]
  • (file)

Noun

reis (plural reise, diminutive reisie)

  1. journey, trip, voyage

References

Asturian

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

Catalan

Pronunciation

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

Dutch

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rɛi̯s/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: reis
  • Rhymes: -ɛi̯s
  • Homophones: rijs, Rijs

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch rêse, reise, from Old Dutch *rēsa, from Proto-West Germanic *raisu. Distantly related to English rise and raise. The form with -ei- is expected only in south-eastern dialects; several sources suspect that it was reinforced by Middle High German reise, modern German Reise.

Noun

reis f or m (plural reizen, diminutive reisje n)

  1. travel
    Hij houdt van avontuurlijke reis naar exotische bestemmingen.
    He loves adventurous travel to exotic destinations.
    Reis verbreedt je horizon en verrijkt je leven.
    Travel broadens your horizons and enriches your life.
  2. trip, tour
    We maakten een interessante reis door Europa.
    We took an interesting trip across Europe.
    De school organiseert een educatief reisje naar het museum.
    The school is organizing an educational tour to the museum.
Derived terms
Descendants
  • Afrikaans: reis
  • Russian: рейс (rejs)

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Verb

reis

  1. inflection of reizen:
    1. first-person singular present indicative
    2. imperative

Anagrams

Estonian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *raici, of Baltic origin. Compare Lithuanian rietas (thigh), rietai. Cognates include Finnish reisi.

Noun

reis (genitive reie, partitive reit)

  1. (anatomy) thigh
Declension
Declension of reis (ÕS type 14/uus, d/t-ø-s gradation)
singular plural
nominative reis reied
accusative nom.
gen. reie
genitive reite
partitive reit reisi
illative reide
reiesse
reitesse
reisisse
inessive reies reites
reisis
elative reiest reitest
reisist
allative reiele reitele
reisile
adessive reiel reitel
reisil
ablative reielt reitelt
reisilt
translative reieks reiteks
reisiks
terminative reieni reiteni
essive reiena reitena
abessive reieta reiteta
comitative reiega reitega

Etymology 2

From Middle Low German reise.

Noun

reis (genitive reisi, partitive reisi)

  1. trip, journey
Declension
Declension of reis (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative reis reisid
accusative nom.
gen. reisi
genitive reiside
partitive reisi reise
reisisid
illative reisi
reisisse
reisidesse
reisesse
inessive reisis reisides
reises
elative reisist reisidest
reisest
allative reisile reisidele
reisele
adessive reisil reisidel
reisel
ablative reisilt reisidelt
reiselt
translative reisiks reisideks
reiseks
terminative reisini reisideni
essive reisina reisidena
abessive reisita reisideta
comitative reisiga reisidega

(humorous, poetic)

Declension of reis (ÕS type 22e/riik, length gradation)
singular plural
nominative reis reisud
accusative nom.
gen. reisu
genitive reisude
partitive reisu reise
reisusid
illative reisu
reisusse
reisudesse
reisesse
inessive reisus reisudes
reises
elative reisust reisudest
reisest
allative reisule reisudele
reisele
adessive reisul reisudel
reisel
ablative reisult reisudelt
reiselt
translative reisuks reisudeks
reiseks
terminative reisuni reisudeni
essive reisuna reisudena
abessive reisuta reisudeta
comitative reisuga reisudega
Derived terms
  • reisibüroo

Galician

Noun

reis

  1. plural of rei

German

Pronunciation

  • (file)

Verb

reis

  1. singular imperative of reisen

Ingrian

Etymology 1

From Proto-Finnic *raici. Cognates include Finnish reisi and Estonian reis.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯z̠]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈrei̯s/, [ˈre̞i̯ʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -ei̯s
  • Hyphenation: reis

Noun

reis

  1. thigh
  2. pole (of a wagon)
  3. wing (of a seine)
Declension
Declension of reis (type 5/vesi, it-ij gradation)
singular plural
nominative reis reijet
genitive reijen reisiin, reisilöin
partitive reittä reisiä, reisilöjä
illative reitee reisii, reisilöihe
inessive reijees reisiis, reisilöis
elative reijest reisist, reisilöist
allative reijelle reisille, reisilöille
adessive reijeel reisiil, reisilöil
ablative reijelt reisilt, reisilöilt
translative reijeks reisiks, reisilöiks
essive reitennä, reiteen reisinnä, reisilöinnä, reisiin, reisilöin
exessive1) reitent reisint, reisilöint
1) obsolete
*) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl)
**) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive.
Synonyms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈre.isːæ/, [ˈre̞.is̠ː]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈre.is/, [ˈre̞.iʒ̥]
  • Rhymes: -e.isː, -e.is
  • Hyphenation: reis

Noun

reis

  1. inessive plural of reki

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 472

Latin

Etymology 1

From reus.

Noun

reīs f

  1. dative/ablative plural of rea

Etymology 2

From rēs.

Noun

reīs m

  1. dative/ablative plural of reus

Norwegian Bokmål

Verb

reis

  1. imperative of reise

Norwegian Nynorsk

Noun

reis f (definite singular reisa, indefinite plural reiser, definite plural reisene)

  1. Alternative form of reise

Verb

reis

  1. imperative of reise

Verb

reis

  1. past of risa

Old French

Noun

reis m

  1. nominative singular of rei
  2. oblique plural of rei

Old Galician-Portuguese

Noun

reis m pl

  1. plural of rei

Old Norse

Verb

reis

  1. first/third-person singular past active indicative of rísa

Old Occitan

Noun

reis m pl

  1. inflection of rei:
    1. nominative plural
    2. oblique singular

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
 

  • Homophones: Reis, réis (Portugal)
  • Hyphenation: reis

Noun

reis m

  1. plural of rei
  2. Obsolete spelling of réis

Turkish

Alternative forms

  • reiz, reyis, reyiz (misspelling)

Etymology

Inherited from Ottoman Turkish رئیس (reʾis, president; captain), from Arabic رَئِيس (raʔīs, head, chief, leader).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ɾeˈis/, /ɾe(j)ˈis/
  • Hyphenation: re‧is

Noun

reis (definite accusative reisi, plural reisler or (dated) rüesa)

  1. (obsolete) president
    Synonym: başkan
  2. leader
  3. (nautical) captain of a small boat
  4. (slang, politics) Recep Tayyip Erdoğan

Derived terms

  • reis bey
  • reis efendi
  • reisülküttap
  • semtürreis
compound nouns
  • aile reisi
  • belediye reisi
  • ceza reisi
  • cumhur reisi
  • eyyam reisi
  • liman reisi

Further reading

Welsh

Planhigyn reis (Oryza sativa) â phaniglau canhennog yn dwyn coesynnau sy'n llawn gronynnau
Amrywogaethau gwahanol o reis yn y Sefydliad Ymchwil Reis Rhyngwladol yn y Philpinau

Alternative forms

  • rheis, rhis, ris (obsolete)

Etymology

Borrowed from Old French ris (possibly via Middle English rys, compare modern English rice).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rei̯s/

Noun

reis m (uncountable, not mutable)

  1. rice

Coordinate terms

Derived terms

  • corhedydd y caeau reis (paddyfield pipit (Anthus rufulus))
  • gwyfyn reis (rice moth (Corcyra cephalonica))
  • paur reis (rice paper)
  • pwyth reis (rice stitch)
  • reis brown (brown rice)
  • reis gwyn (white rice)
  • reis gwyllt (wild rice)
  • reis miled (smilo-grass (Oryzopsis miliacea))
  • reis wedi'i ffrio ag wy (egg-fried rice)
  • reis y gwter (cut-grass (Leersia oryzoides))

References

  • R. J. Thomas, G. A. Bevan, P. J. Donovan, A. Hawke et al., editors (1950–present), “reis”, in Geiriadur Prifysgol Cymru Online (in Welsh), University of Wales Centre for Advanced Welsh & Celtic Studies
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