regent

See also: Regent and régent

English

Etymology

From Middle English regent, from Anglo-Norman regent, Middle French regent, and their source, Latin regēns (ruling; ruler, governor, prince), present participle of regō (I govern, I steer).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈɹiːd͡ʒənt/
  • (file)

Noun

regent (plural regents)

  1. (now rare) A ruler. [from 15th c.]
  2. One who rules in place of the monarch, especially because the monarch is too young, absent, or disabled. [from 15th c.]
  3. (now chiefly historical) A member of a municipal or civic body of governors, especially in certain European cities. [from 16th c.]
    • 1999, Geert Mak, translated by Philipp Blom, Amsterdam: A Brief Life of the City, Vintage, published 2001, page 139:
      This perception, however, does no justice to the regents of the city of Amsterdam.
  4. (Scotland, Canada, US) A member of governing board of a college or university; also a governor of the Smithsonian Institute in Washington DC. [from 18th c.]
  5. (Indonesia) The chief executive of a regency

Derived terms

Translations

Adjective

regent (comparative more regent, superlative most regent)

  1. Ruling; governing; regnant.
    • a. 1677 (date written), Matthew Hale, The Primitive Origination of Mankind, Considered and Examined According to the Light of Nature, London: [] William Godbid, for William Shrowsbery, [], published 1677, →OCLC:
      Some other active regent principle [] which we call the soul.
  2. Exercising vicarious authority.

Further reading

Anagrams

Catalan

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin regentem.

Pronunciation

Adjective

regent m or f (masculine and feminine plural regents)

  1. regent, governing

Noun

regent m or f by sense (plural regents)

  1. regent

Derived terms

Further reading

Czech

Etymology

Borrowed from German Regent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈrɛɡɛnt]

Noun

regent m anim

  1. regent (one who rules in place of the monarch)

Declension

Further reading

  • regent in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • regent in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989
  • regent in Internetová jazyková příručka

Danish

Etymology

Via German Regent and French régent from Latin regēns, a present participle of the verb Latin regō (to rule) (whence Danish regere).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ʁɛˈɡ̊ɛnˀd̥]

Noun

regent c (singular definite regenten, plural indefinite regenter)

  1. (politics) a monarch, a regent (one who rules)

Declension

References

Dutch

Etymology 1

From Middle Dutch regent, from Middle French regent, from Old French regent, from Latin regēns.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rəˈɣɛnt/, /reːˈɣɛnt/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: re‧gent
  • Rhymes: -ɛnt

Noun

regent m (plural regenten, diminutive regentje n, feminine regentes)

  1. regent, acting head of state in a monarch's place
  2. (Belgium) A secondary school teacher whose non-university degree only qualifies to teach in the lower grades.
Derived terms

Etymology 2

See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈreːɣənt/
  • (file)

Verb

regent

  1. inflection of regenen:
    1. second/third-person singular present indicative
    2. (archaic) plural imperative

Anagrams

Latin

Pronunciation

Verb

regent

  1. third-person plural future active indicative of regō

Middle French

Etymology

From Old French regent, see below.

Noun

regent m (plural regens)

  1. regent

Descendants

  • English: regent
  • French: régent

References

  • regent on Dictionnaire du Moyen Français (1330–1500) (in French)

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin regens.

Noun

regent m (definite singular regenten, indefinite plural regenter, definite plural regentene)

  1. a regent, monarch, ruler

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin regens.

Noun

regent m (definite singular regenten, indefinite plural regentar, definite plural regentane)

  1. a regent, monarch, ruler

Derived terms

References

Old French

Etymology

From Latin regēns (ruling, as a noun, a ruler, governor, prince); present participle of regō (I govern, I steer).

Noun

regent oblique singular, m (oblique plural regens, nominative singular regens, nominative plural regent)

  1. regent (one who reigns in the absence of a monarch)

Declension

Descendants

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from German Regent.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈrɛ.ɡɛnt/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛɡɛnt
  • Syllabification: re‧gent

Noun

regent m pers (female equivalent regentka, related adjective regencki)

  1. regent (person who rules in place of the monarch)
  2. (historical) official in charge of a royal chancellery, a secretary to the chancellor or the sub-chancellor; also: an official looking after the chancellery and court archives

Declension

Derived terms

nouns
  • regentowa
  • regentowicz
adjective
  • regencyjny
noun

Further reading

  • regent in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • regent in Polish dictionaries at PWN
  • regent in PWN's encyclopedia

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French regent, from Latin régens.

Noun

regent m (plural regenți)

  1. regent

Declension

Swedish

Noun

regent c

  1. a monarch or a regent, one who rules

Declension

Declension of regent 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative regent regenten regenter regenterna
Genitive regents regentens regenters regenternas

Anagrams

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