receptor

English

Etymology

From Middle English receptour, from Old French receptour or Latin receptōrius, from recipiō (receive), from re- (back) + capiō (I hold).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) IPA(key): /ɹɪˈsɛp.tə/
  • (General American) IPA(key): /ɹɪˈsɛp.tɚ/
  • (file)

Noun

receptor (plural receptors)

  1. (obsolete) One who receives something or someone; in particular, one who harbors a fugitive.
    Coordinate terms: receiptor, resetter
    • 1585, Fleetwood, in 1824, Henry Ellis, Original letters, illustrative of English history, page 297:
      [] fewe that were there did spend the same daie abowte the searchinge out of sundrye that were receptors of ffelons, where we fownd a greate manye aswell in London, Westminster, Sowthwarke, as in all other places abowte the same.
    • 1609, William Barlow, Answer to a nameless Catholic's censure, page 13:
      The kind Receptors of the Fugitiues after the Detection.
    • 1660, Virginia statue, The Statutes at Large, Virginia, published 1809, page 538:
      An act [] Against pyrats, their assistors or abettors, out-traidors or receptors, against breakers of the admirall's arrestments and attachments against goods forbidden,
  2. (biochemistry, medicine) A protein on a cell wall that binds with specific molecules so that they can be absorbed into the cell in order to control certain functions.
    • 2001, Leslie Iversen, Drugs: A Very Short Introduction, Oxford, page 24:
      In the target organ, the drug is recognised by ‘receptors’. These are large molecules, usually proteins, to which the drug binds tightly and with a high degree of specificity.
  3. (biology) Any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli.

Hyponyms

Derived terms

Translations

Catalan

Pronunciation

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin receptōrius.

Adjective

receptor (feminine receptora, masculine plural receptors, feminine plural receptores)

  1. receptive

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin receptōrem.

Noun

receptor m (plural receptors)

  1. receptor

Polish

Etymology

Borrowed from English receptor.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /rɛˈt͡sɛp.tɔr/
  • (file)
  • Rhymes: -ɛptɔr
  • Syllabification: re‧cep‧tor

Noun

receptor m pers

  1. (biochemistry, medicine) sensory receptor (protein on a cell wall that responds to sensory stimuli)
  2. (biology) receptor (any specialized cell or structure that responds to sensory stimuli)
  3. sensor (automatic warning device, sensitive to changes in certain physical quantities)
    Synonyms: czujka, czujnik, sensor

Declension

Derived terms

adjective
  • receptorowy
noun

Further reading

  • receptor in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
  • receptor in Polish dictionaries at PWN

Portuguese

Pronunciation

 
  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.se.piˈtoʁ/ [he.se.piˈtoh], /ʁe.sepˈtoʁ/ [he.sepˈtoh]
    • (São Paulo) IPA(key): /ʁe.se.piˈtoɾ/ [he.se.piˈtoɾ], /ʁe.sepˈtoɾ/ [he.sepˈtoɾ]
    • (Rio de Janeiro) IPA(key): /ʁe.se.piˈtoʁ/ [χe.se.piˈtoχ], /ʁe.sepˈtoʁ/ [χe.sepˈtoχ]
    • (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ʁe.sepˈtoɻ/ [he.sepˈtoɻ], /ʁe.se.piˈtoɻ/ [he.se.piˈtoɻ]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.sɨˈptoɾ/
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ʁɨ.sɨˈpto.ɾi/

  • Hyphenation: re‧cep‧tor

Adjective

receptor (feminine receptora, masculine plural receptores, feminine plural receptoras)

  1. Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of recetor.

Noun

receptor m (plural receptores, feminine receptora, feminine plural receptoras)

  1. Brazilian Portuguese standard spelling of recetor.

Romanian

Etymology

Borrowed from French récepteur.

Adjective

receptor m or n (feminine singular receptoare, masculine plural receptori, feminine and neuter plural receptoare)

  1. receiving

Declension

Noun

receptor n (plural receptoare)

  1. receiver

Declension

Noun

receptor m (plural receptori)

  1. (medicine) receptor

Declension

Spanish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (Spain) /reθebˈtoɾ/ [re.θeβ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
  • IPA(key): (Latin America) /resebˈtoɾ/ [re.seβ̞ˈt̪oɾ]
  • Rhymes: -oɾ
  • Syllabification: re‧cep‧tor

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Latin receptorius.

Adjective

receptor (feminine receptora, masculine plural receptores, feminine plural receptoras)

  1. receiving

Etymology 2

Borrowed from Latin receptorius.

Noun

receptor m (plural receptores)

  1. receiver, receptor, recipient
  2. (baseball) catcher

Further reading

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