raubo

Latin

Alternative forms

robō, rubō, rupō

Etymology

From Frankish *raubōn. Attested in the Lex Salica.[1]

Verb

raubō (present infinitive raubāre, perfect active raubāvī, supine raubātum); first conjugation (Late Latin)

to rob, plunder

Conjugation

Conjugation of raubō (first conjugation)
indicative		singular			plural
indicative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	raubō	raubās	raubat	raubāmus	raubātis	raubant
	imperfect	raubābam	raubābās	raubābat	raubābāmus	raubābātis	raubābant
	future	raubābō	raubābis	raubābit	raubābimus	raubābitis	raubābunt
	perfect	raubāvī	raubāvistī	raubāvit	raubāvimus	raubāvistis	raubāvērunt, raubāvēre
	pluperfect	raubāveram	raubāverās	raubāverat	raubāverāmus	raubāverātis	raubāverant
	future perfect	raubāverō	raubāveris	raubāverit	raubāverimus	raubāveritis	raubāverint
passive	present	raubor	raubāris, raubāre	raubātur	raubāmur	raubāminī	raubantur
	imperfect	raubābar	raubābāris, raubābāre	raubābātur	raubābāmur	raubābāminī	raubābantur
	future	raubābor	raubāberis, raubābere	raubābitur	raubābimur	raubābiminī	raubābuntur
	perfect	raubātus + present active indicative of sum
	pluperfect	raubātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
	future perfect	raubātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive		singular			plural
subjunctive		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	raubem	raubēs	raubet	raubēmus	raubētis	raubent
	imperfect	raubārem	raubārēs	raubāret	raubārēmus	raubārētis	raubārent
	perfect	raubāverim	raubāverīs	raubāverit	raubāverīmus	raubāverītis	raubāverint
	pluperfect	raubāvissem	raubāvissēs	raubāvisset	raubāvissēmus	raubāvissētis	raubāvissent
passive	present	rauber	raubēris, raubēre	raubētur	raubēmur	raubēminī	raubentur
	imperfect	raubārer	raubārēris, raubārēre	raubārētur	raubārēmur	raubārēminī	raubārentur
	perfect	raubātus + present active subjunctive of sum
	pluperfect	raubātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative		singular			plural
imperative		first	second	third	first	second	third
active	present	—	raubā	—	—	raubāte	—
active	future	—	raubātō	raubātō	—	raubātōte	raubantō
passive	present	—	raubāre	—	—	raubāminī	—
passive	future	—	raubātor	raubātor	—	—	raubantor
non-finite forms		active			passive
non-finite forms		present	perfect	future	present	perfect	future
infinitives		raubāre	raubāvisse	raubātūrum esse	raubārī	raubātum esse	raubātum īrī
participles		raubāns	—	raubātūrus	—	raubātus	raubandus
verbal nouns		gerund				supine
		genitive	dative	accusative	ablative	accusative	ablative
		raubandī	raubandō	raubandum	raubandō	raubātum	raubātū

Descendants

Italo-Romance:
- Italian: rubare
- Sicilian: robbari, arrobbari (borrowed from Old French?)
North Italian:
- Friulian: robâ
- Lombard: robà
- Piedmontese: robé
- Venetian: robar
Gallo-Romance:
- Catalan: robar
- Old Occitan: raubar
  - Occitan: raubar
- Old French: rober (see there for further descendants)
Ibero-Romance:
- Asturian: robar
- Old Galician-Portuguese: roubar, rroubar
  - Galician: roubar, arroubar
  - Portuguese: roubar
- Spanish: robar

References

Walther von Wartburg (1928–2002) “raubōn”, in Französisches Etymologisches Wörterbuch (in German), volumes 16: Germanismes: G–R, page 677

Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “raubare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 885

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[1] Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “raubare”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, page 885