ragier

Old French

Alternative forms

Etymology

Latin ērādīcāre, present active infinitive of ērādīcō. The loss of the first syllable is unexplained; usually ē- in Latin becomes es- in Old French.

Verb

ragier

to remove forcefully

Conjugation

This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. In the present tense an extra supporting e is needed in the first-person singular indicative and throughout the singular subjunctive, and the third-person singular subjunctive ending -t is lost. In addition, g becomes j before an a or an o to keep the /dʒ/ sound intact. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.

Conjugation of ragier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)

		simple			compound
infinitive		ragier			avoir ragié
gerund		en rajant			gerund of avoir + past participle
present participle		rajant
past participle		ragié
person		singular			plural
person		first	second	third	first	second	third
indicative		jo	tu	il	nos	vos	il
simple tenses	present	rage	rages	rage	rajons	ragiez	ragent
	imperfect	rajoie, rageie, rajoe, ragieve	rajoies, rageies, rajoes, ragieves	rajoit, rageit, rajot, ragieve	ragiiens, ragiens	ragiiez, ragiez	rajoient, rageient, rajoent, ragievent
	preterite	rajai	rajas	raja	rajames	rajastes	ragierent
	future	ragerai	rageras	ragera	ragerons	rageroiz, ragereiz, ragerez	rageront
	conditional	rageroie, ragereie	rageroies, ragereies	rageroit, ragereit	rageriiens, rageriens	rageriiez, rageriez	rageroient, ragereient
compound tenses	present perfect	present tense of avoir + past participle
	pluperfect	imperfect tense of avoir + past participle
	past anterior	preterite tense of avoir + past participle
	future perfect	future tense of avoir + past participle
	conditional perfect	conditional tense of avoir + past participle
subjunctive		que jo	que tu	qu’il	que nos	que vos	qu’il
simple tenses	present	rage	rages	rage	rajons	ragiez	ragent
simple tenses	imperfect	rajasse	rajasses	rajast	ragissons, ragissiens	ragissoiz, ragissez, ragissiez	rajassent
compound tenses	past	present subjunctive of avoir + past participle
compound tenses	pluperfect	imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle
imperative		–	tu	–	nos	vos	–
imperative		—	rage	—	rajons	ragiez	—

Descendants

French: arracher, raquer

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