rügen
German
Etymology
From Old High German ruogen, from Proto-Germanic *wrōgijaną.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈʁyːɡən/, [ˈʁyːɡŋ]
Audio (file) Audio (Austria) (file)
Verb
rügen (weak, third-person singular present rügt, past tense rügte, past participle gerügt, auxiliary haben)
- to reprove (to convey one's disapproval of in a gentle, kind, sweet tone)
Conjugation
infinitive | rügen | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
present participle | rügend | ||||
past participle | gerügt | ||||
auxiliary | haben | ||||
indicative | subjunctive | ||||
singular | plural | singular | plural | ||
present | ich rüge | wir rügen | i | ich rüge | wir rügen |
du rügst | ihr rügt | du rügest | ihr rüget | ||
er rügt | sie rügen | er rüge | sie rügen | ||
preterite | ich rügte | wir rügten | ii | ich rügte1 | wir rügten1 |
du rügtest | ihr rügtet | du rügtest1 | ihr rügtet1 | ||
er rügte | sie rügten | er rügte1 | sie rügten1 | ||
imperative | rüg (du) rüge (du) |
rügt (ihr) |
1Rare except in very formal contexts; alternative in würde normally preferred.
Related terms
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