putoilla
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈputoi̯lːɑˣ/, [ˈput̪o̞i̯lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -utoilːɑ
- Syllabification(key): pu‧toil‧la
Conjugation
Inflection of putoilla (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | putoilen | en putoile | 1st sing. | olen putoillut | en ole putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | putoilet | et putoile | 2nd sing. | olet putoillut | et ole putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | putoilee | ei putoile | 3rd sing. | on putoillut | ei ole putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | putoilemme | emme putoile | 1st plur. | olemme putoilleet | emme ole putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | putoilette | ette putoile | 2nd plur. | olette putoilleet | ette ole putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | putoilevat | eivät putoile | 3rd plur. | ovat putoilleet | eivät ole putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | putoillaan | ei putoilla | passive | on putoiltu | ei ole putoiltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | putoilin | en putoillut | 1st sing. | olin putoillut | en ollut putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | putoilit | et putoillut | 2nd sing. | olit putoillut | et ollut putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | putoili | ei putoillut | 3rd sing. | oli putoillut | ei ollut putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | putoilimme | emme putoilleet | 1st plur. | olimme putoilleet | emme olleet putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | putoilitte | ette putoilleet | 2nd plur. | olitte putoilleet | ette olleet putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | putoilivat | eivät putoilleet | 3rd plur. | olivat putoilleet | eivät olleet putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | putoiltiin | ei putoiltu | passive | oli putoiltu | ei ollut putoiltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | putoilisin | en putoilisi | 1st sing. | olisin putoillut | en olisi putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | putoilisit | et putoilisi | 2nd sing. | olisit putoillut | et olisi putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | putoilisi | ei putoilisi | 3rd sing. | olisi putoillut | ei olisi putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | putoilisimme | emme putoilisi | 1st plur. | olisimme putoilleet | emme olisi putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | putoilisitte | ette putoilisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte putoilleet | ette olisi putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | putoilisivat | eivät putoilisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat putoilleet | eivät olisi putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | putoiltaisiin | ei putoiltaisi | passive | olisi putoiltu | ei olisi putoiltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | putoile | älä putoile | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | putoilkoon | älköön putoilko | 3rd sing. | olkoon putoillut | älköön olko putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | putoilkaamme | älkäämme putoilko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | putoilkaa | älkää putoilko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | putoilkoot | älkööt putoilko | 3rd plur. | olkoot putoilleet | älkööt olko putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | putoiltakoon | älköön putoiltako | passive | olkoon putoiltu | älköön olko putoiltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | putoillen | en putoille | 1st sing. | lienen putoillut | en liene putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | putoillet | et putoille | 2nd sing. | lienet putoillut | et liene putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | putoillee | ei putoille | 3rd sing. | lienee putoillut | ei liene putoillut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | putoillemme | emme putoille | 1st plur. | lienemme putoilleet | emme liene putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | putoillette | ette putoille | 2nd plur. | lienette putoilleet | ette liene putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | putoillevat | eivät putoille | 3rd plur. | lienevät putoilleet | eivät liene putoilleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | putoiltaneen | ei putoiltane | passive | lienee putoiltu | ei liene putoiltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | putoilla | present | putoileva | putoiltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
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past | putoillut | putoiltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | putoillessa | putoiltaessa | agent3 | putoilema | ||||||||||||||||
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negative | putoilematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | putoillen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | putoilemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | putoilemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | putoilemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | putoilemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | putoilematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | putoileman | putoiltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | putoileminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
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Further reading
- “putoilla”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
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