pursuttaa

Finnish

Etymology

pursu- +‎ -ttaa

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈpursutːɑːˣ/, [ˈpurs̠ut̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ursutːɑː
  • Syllabification(key): pur‧sut‧taa

Verb

pursuttaa

  1. (transitive) to cause to gush or burst

Conjugation
Inflection of pursuttaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation)
indicative mood
present tense perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. pursutan en pursuta 1st sing. olen pursuttanut en ole pursuttanut
2nd sing. pursutat et pursuta 2nd sing. olet pursuttanut et ole pursuttanut
3rd sing. pursuttaa ei pursuta 3rd sing. on pursuttanut ei ole pursuttanut
1st plur. pursutamme emme pursuta 1st plur. olemme pursuttaneet emme ole pursuttaneet
2nd plur. pursutatte ette pursuta 2nd plur. olette pursuttaneet ette ole pursuttaneet
3rd plur. pursuttavat eivät pursuta 3rd plur. ovat pursuttaneet eivät ole pursuttaneet
passive pursutetaan ei pursuteta passive on pursutettu ei ole pursutettu
past tense pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. pursutin en pursuttanut 1st sing. olin pursuttanut en ollut pursuttanut
2nd sing. pursutit et pursuttanut 2nd sing. olit pursuttanut et ollut pursuttanut
3rd sing. pursutti ei pursuttanut 3rd sing. oli pursuttanut ei ollut pursuttanut
1st plur. pursutimme emme pursuttaneet 1st plur. olimme pursuttaneet emme olleet pursuttaneet
2nd plur. pursutitte ette pursuttaneet 2nd plur. olitte pursuttaneet ette olleet pursuttaneet
3rd plur. pursuttivat eivät pursuttaneet 3rd plur. olivat pursuttaneet eivät olleet pursuttaneet
passive pursutettiin ei pursutettu passive oli pursutettu ei ollut pursutettu
conditional mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. pursuttaisin en pursuttaisi 1st sing. olisin pursuttanut en olisi pursuttanut
2nd sing. pursuttaisit et pursuttaisi 2nd sing. olisit pursuttanut et olisi pursuttanut
3rd sing. pursuttaisi ei pursuttaisi 3rd sing. olisi pursuttanut ei olisi pursuttanut
1st plur. pursuttaisimme emme pursuttaisi 1st plur. olisimme pursuttaneet emme olisi pursuttaneet
2nd plur. pursuttaisitte ette pursuttaisi 2nd plur. olisitte pursuttaneet ette olisi pursuttaneet
3rd plur. pursuttaisivat eivät pursuttaisi 3rd plur. olisivat pursuttaneet eivät olisi pursuttaneet
passive pursutettaisiin ei pursutettaisi passive olisi pursutettu ei olisi pursutettu
imperative mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. — — 1st sing. — —
2nd sing. pursuta älä pursuta 2nd sing. — —
3rd sing. pursuttakoon älköön pursuttako 3rd sing. olkoon pursuttanut älköön olko pursuttanut
1st plur. pursuttakaamme älkäämme pursuttako 1st plur. — —
2nd plur. pursuttakaa älkää pursuttako 2nd plur. — —
3rd plur. pursuttakoot älkööt pursuttako 3rd plur. olkoot pursuttaneet älkööt olko pursuttaneet
passive pursutettakoon älköön pursutettako passive olkoon pursutettu älköön olko pursutettu
potential mood
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. pursuttanen en pursuttane 1st sing. lienen pursuttanut en liene pursuttanut
2nd sing. pursuttanet et pursuttane 2nd sing. lienet pursuttanut et liene pursuttanut
3rd sing. pursuttanee ei pursuttane 3rd sing. lienee pursuttanut ei liene pursuttanut
1st plur. pursuttanemme emme pursuttane 1st plur. lienemme pursuttaneet emme liene pursuttaneet
2nd plur. pursuttanette ette pursuttane 2nd plur. lienette pursuttaneet ette liene pursuttaneet
3rd plur. pursuttanevat eivät pursuttane 3rd plur. lienevät pursuttaneet eivät liene pursuttaneet
passive pursutettaneen ei pursutettane passive lienee pursutettu ei liene pursutettu
Nominal forms
infinitives participles
active passive active passive
1st pursuttaa present pursuttava pursutettava
long 1st1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st pursuttaakseni pursuttaaksemme
2nd pursuttaaksesi pursuttaaksenne
3rd pursuttaakseen
pursuttaaksensa
 past pursuttanut pursutettu
2nd inessive2 pursuttaessa pursutettaessa agent3 pursuttama
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st pursuttaessani pursuttaessamme
2nd pursuttaessasi pursuttaessanne
3rd pursuttaessaan
pursuttaessansa
 negative pursuttamaton
instructive pursuttaen — 1) Used only with a possessive suffix.

2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only).
3) Usually with a possessive suffix. Not used with intransitive verbs. Distinct from nouns with the -ma suffix and third infinitive forms.
4) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
* The third-person singular indicative form pursuttaa does not exhibit final gemination,
unlike the first infinitive (the lemma form), even though they are spelled identically.

3rd inessive pursuttamassa —
elative pursuttamasta —
illative pursuttamaan —
adessive pursuttamalla —
abessive pursuttamatta —
instructive pursuttaman pursutettaman
4th4 verbal noun pursuttaminen
5th1
Possessive forms
Person sing. plur.
1st pursuttamaisillani pursuttamaisillamme
2nd pursuttamaisillasi pursuttamaisillanne
3rd pursuttamaisillaan
pursuttamaisillansa

Ingrian

Etymology

Akin to Finnish pursuttaa.

Pronunciation
  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpursutːɑː/, [ˈpurs̠ətːɑ]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpursutːɑː/, [ˈpurʒ̥utːɑː]
  • Rhymes: -ursutːɑː
  • Hyphenation: pur‧sut‧taa

Verb

pursuttaa

  1. (transitive) to wash (clothes)

Conjugation
Conjugation of pursuttaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular pursutan en pursuta 1st singular oon pursuttant, oon pursuttanut en oo pursuttant, en oo pursuttanut
2nd singular pursutat et pursuta 2nd singular oot pursuttant, oot pursuttanut et oo pursuttant, et oo pursuttanut
3rd singular pursuttaa ei pursuta 3rd singular ono pursuttant, ono pursuttanut ei oo pursuttant, ei oo pursuttanut
1st plural pursutamma emmä pursuta 1st plural oomma pursuttanneet emmä oo pursuttanneet
2nd plural pursutatta että pursuta 2nd plural ootta pursuttanneet että oo pursuttanneet
3rd plural pursuttaat1), pursuttavat2), pursutettaa evät pursuta, ei pursuteta 3rd plural ovat pursuttanneet evät oo pursuttanneet, ei oo pursutettu
impersonal pursutettaa ei pursuteta impersonal ono pursutettu ei oo pursutettu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular pursutin en pursuttant, en pursuttanut 1st singular olin pursuttant, olin pursuttanut en olt pursuttant, en olt pursuttanut
2nd singular pursutit et pursuttant, et pursuttanut 2nd singular olit pursuttant, olit pursuttanut et olt pursuttant, et olt pursuttanut
3rd singular pursutti ei pursuttant, ei pursuttanut 3rd singular oli pursuttant, oli pursuttanut ei olt pursuttant, ei olt pursuttanut
1st plural pursutimma emmä pursuttanneet 1st plural olimma pursuttanneet emmä olleet pursuttanneet
2nd plural pursutitta että pursuttanneet 2nd plural olitta pursuttanneet että olleet pursuttanneet
3rd plural pursuttiit1), pursuttivat2), pursutettii evät pursuttanneet, ei pursutettu 3rd plural olivat pursuttanneet evät olleet pursuttanneet, ei olt pursutettu
impersonal pursutettii ei pursutettu impersonal oli pursutettu ei olt pursutettu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular pursuttaisin en pursuttais 1st singular olisin pursuttant, olisin pursuttanut en olis pursuttant, en olis pursuttanut
2nd singular pursuttaisit, pursuttaist1) et pursuttais 2nd singular olisit pursuttant, olisit pursuttanut et olis pursuttant, et olis pursuttanut
3rd singular pursuttais ei pursuttais 3rd singular olis pursuttant, olis pursuttanut ei olis pursuttant, ei olis pursuttanut
1st plural pursuttaisimma emmä pursuttais 1st plural olisimma pursuttanneet emmä olis pursuttanneet
2nd plural pursuttaisitta että pursuttais 2nd plural olisitta pursuttanneet että olis pursuttanneet
3rd plural pursuttaisiit1), pursuttaisivat2), pursutettais evät pursuttais, ei pursutettais 3rd plural olisivat pursuttanneet evät olis pursuttanneet, ei olis pursutettu
impersonal pursutettais ei pursutettais impersonal olis pursutettu ei olis pursutettu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular — — 1st singular — —
2nd singular pursuta elä pursuta 2nd singular oo pursuttant, oo pursuttanut elä oo pursuttant, elä oo pursuttanut
3rd singular pursuttakkoo elköö pursuttako 3rd singular olkoo pursuttant, olkoo pursuttanut elköö olko pursuttant, elköö olko pursuttanut
1st plural — — 1st plural — —
2nd plural pursuttakkaa elkää pursuttako 2nd plural olkaa pursuttanneet elkää olko pursuttanneet
3rd plural pursuttakkoot elkööt pursuttako, elköö pursutettako 3rd plural olkoot pursuttanneet elkööt olko pursuttanneet, elköö olko pursutettu
impersonal pursutettakoo elköö pursutettako impersonal olkoo pursutettu elköö olko pursutettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular pursuttanen en pursuttane
2nd singular pursuttanet et pursuttane
3rd singular pursuttannoo ei pursuttane
1st plural pursuttanemma emmä pursuttane
2nd plural pursuttanetta että pursuttane
3rd plural pursuttannoot evät pursuttane, ei pursutettane
impersonal pursutettanoo ei pursutettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st pursuttaa present pursuttava pursutettava
2nd inessive pursuttaes past pursuttant, pursuttanut pursutettu
instructive pursuttaen 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (pursuttakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative pursuttammaa
inessive pursuttamas
elative pursuttamast
abessive pursuttamata
4th nominative pursuttamiin
partitive pursuttamista, pursuttamist

Derived terms

References
  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 443
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