presbytery
English
Etymology
From Middle English presbetory, presbytory (“part of church reserved for clergy”), from Late Latin presbyterium (“group of presbyters, part of church reserved for clergy”), from Ancient Greek πρεσβῠτέρῐον (presbutérion, “group of presbyters”), from πρεσβῠ́τερος (presbúteros, “elder, priest”) + -ῐον (-ion).[1] Doublet of presbyterium.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɹɛz.bɪ.tɛɹ.i/
Audio (file)
Noun
presbytery (plural presbyteries)
- The home of a Roman Catholic parish priest.
- Synonym: rectory
- A body of elders in the early Christian church.
- A chancel; a section of the church reserved for the clergy.
- Presbyters collectively; the body of presbyters of a congregation.
- The district (jurisdiction) of those presbyters.
Synonyms
- (architecture): presbyterium
Derived terms
Translations
a body of church elders
|
chancel — see chancel
References
- “presbytery”, in Merriam-Webster Online Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: Merriam-Webster, 1996–present.
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