povveta

Ingrian

Etymology

From pouta (dry weather) + -eta.

Pronunciation

  • (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈpoʋːetɑ/, [ˈpo̞ʋːe̞t]
  • (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈpoʋːetɑ/, [ˈpo̞ʋːe̞d̥ɑ]
  • Rhymes: -oʋːet, -oʋːetɑ
  • Hyphenation: pov‧ve‧ta

Verb

povveta

  1. (intransitive, of weather) to become dry

Conjugation

Conjugation of povveta (type 15/valeta, out-ovv gradation)
Indikativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular poutenen en poutene 1st singular oon povvent, oon povvennut en oo povvent, en oo povvennut
2nd singular poutenet et poutene 2nd singular oot povvent, oot povvennut et oo povvent, et oo povvennut
3rd singular poutenoo ei poutene 3rd singular ono povvent, ono povvennut ei oo povvent, ei oo povvennut
1st plural poutenemma emmä poutene 1st plural oomma povvenneet emmä oo povvenneet
2nd plural poutenetta että poutene 2nd plural ootta povvenneet että oo povvenneet
3rd plural poutenoot1), poutenevat2), povvetaa evät poutene, ei povveta 3rd plural ovat povvenneet evät oo povvenneet, ei oo povvettu
impersonal povvetaa ei povveta impersonal ono povvettu ei oo povvettu
Imperfekta Pluskvamperfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular poutenin en povvent, en povvennut 1st singular olin povvent, olin povvennut en olt povvent, en olt povvennut
2nd singular poutenit et povvent, et povvennut 2nd singular olit povvent, olit povvennut et olt povvent, et olt povvennut
3rd singular pouteni ei povvent, ei povvennut 3rd singular oli povvent, oli povvennut ei olt povvent, ei olt povvennut
1st plural poutenimma emmä povvenneet 1st plural olimma povvenneet emmä olleet povvenneet
2nd plural poutenitta että povvenneet 2nd plural olitta povvenneet että olleet povvenneet
3rd plural pouteniit1), poutenivat2), povvettii evät povvenneet, ei povvettu 3rd plural olivat povvenneet evät olleet povvenneet, ei olt povvettu
impersonal povvettii ei povvettu impersonal oli povvettu ei olt povvettu
Konditsionala
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular poutenisin en poutenis 1st singular olisin povvent, olisin povvennut en olis povvent, en olis povvennut
2nd singular poutenisit, pouteniist1) et poutenis 2nd singular olisit povvent, olisit povvennut et olis povvent, et olis povvennut
3rd singular poutenis ei poutenis 3rd singular olis povvent, olis povvennut ei olis povvent, ei olis povvennut
1st plural poutenisimma emmä poutenis 1st plural olisimma povvenneet emmä olis povvenneet
2nd plural poutenisitta että poutenis 2nd plural olisitta povvenneet että olis povvenneet
3rd plural poutenisiit1), poutenisivat2), povvettais evät poutenis, ei povvettais 3rd plural olisivat povvenneet evät olis povvenneet, ei olis povvettu
impersonal povvettais ei povvettais impersonal olis povvettu ei olis povvettu
Imperativa
Preesens Perfekta
positive negative positive negative
1st singular 1st singular
2nd singular poutene elä poutene 2nd singular oo povvent, oo povvennut elä oo povvent, elä oo povvennut
3rd singular povvetkoo elköö povvetko 3rd singular olkoo povvent, olkoo povvennut elköö olko povvent, elköö olko povvennut
1st plural 1st plural
2nd plural povvetkaa elkää povvetko 2nd plural olkaa povvenneet elkää olko povvenneet
3rd plural povvetkoot elkööt povvetko, elköö povvettako 3rd plural olkoot povvenneet elkööt olko povvenneet, elköö olko povvettu
impersonal povvettakkoo elköö povvettako impersonal olkoo povvettu elköö olko povvettu
Potentsiala
Preesens
positive negative
1st singular povvenen en povvene
2nd singular povvenet et povvene
3rd singular povvenoo ei povvene
1st plural povvenemma emmä povvene
2nd plural povvenetta että povvene
3rd plural povvenoot evät povvene, ei povvettane
impersonal povvettannoo ei povvettane
Nominal forms
Infinitivat Partisipat
active passive
1st povveta present pouteneva povvettava
2nd inessive povvetees past povvent, povvennut povvettu
instructive povveten 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect.
2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect.
*) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (povvetkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well.
**) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative
***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential
****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition.
3rd illative poutenommaa
inessive poutenomas
elative poutenomast
abessive poutenomata
4th nominative poutenomiin
partitive poutenomista, poutenomist

References

  • Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 426
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