pinniä
Finnish
Etymology 1
< pinnistää, possibly as a back-formation
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpinːiæˣ/, [ˈpinːiæ(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -inːiæ
- Syllabification(key): pin‧ni‧ä
Conjugation
| Inflection of pinniä (Kotus type 61/sallia, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pinnin | en pinni | 1st sing. | olen pinninyt | en ole pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pinnit | et pinni | 2nd sing. | olet pinninyt | et ole pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pinnii | ei pinni | 3rd sing. | on pinninyt | ei ole pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pinnimme | emme pinni | 1st plur. | olemme pinnineet | emme ole pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pinnitte | ette pinni | 2nd plur. | olette pinnineet | ette ole pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pinnivät | eivät pinni | 3rd plur. | ovat pinnineet | eivät ole pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pinnitään | ei pinnitä | passive | on pinnitty | ei ole pinnitty | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pinnin | en pinninyt | 1st sing. | olin pinninyt | en ollut pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pinnit | et pinninyt | 2nd sing. | olit pinninyt | et ollut pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pinni | ei pinninyt | 3rd sing. | oli pinninyt | ei ollut pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pinnimme | emme pinnineet | 1st plur. | olimme pinnineet | emme olleet pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pinnitte | ette pinnineet | 2nd plur. | olitte pinnineet | ette olleet pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pinnivät | eivät pinnineet | 3rd plur. | olivat pinnineet | eivät olleet pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pinnittiin | ei pinnitty | passive | oli pinnitty | ei ollut pinnitty | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pinnisin | en pinnisi | 1st sing. | olisin pinninyt | en olisi pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pinnisit | et pinnisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pinninyt | et olisi pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pinnisi | ei pinnisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pinninyt | ei olisi pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pinnisimme | emme pinnisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pinnineet | emme olisi pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pinnisitte | ette pinnisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pinnineet | ette olisi pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pinnisivät | eivät pinnisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pinnineet | eivät olisi pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pinnittäisiin | ei pinnittäisi | passive | olisi pinnitty | ei olisi pinnitty | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pinni | älä pinni | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pinniköön | älköön pinnikö | 3rd sing. | olkoon pinninyt | älköön olko pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pinnikäämme | älkäämme pinnikö | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pinnikää | älkää pinnikö | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pinnikööt | älkööt pinnikö | 3rd plur. | olkoot pinnineet | älkööt olko pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pinnittäköön | älköön pinnittäkö | passive | olkoon pinnitty | älköön olko pinnitty | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pinninen | en pinnine | 1st sing. | lienen pinninyt | en liene pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pinninet | et pinnine | 2nd sing. | lienet pinninyt | et liene pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pinninee | ei pinnine | 3rd sing. | lienee pinninyt | ei liene pinninyt | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pinninemme | emme pinnine | 1st plur. | lienemme pinnineet | emme liene pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pinninette | ette pinnine | 2nd plur. | lienette pinnineet | ette liene pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pinninevät | eivät pinnine | 3rd plur. | lienevät pinnineet | eivät liene pinnineet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pinnittäneen | ei pinnittäne | passive | lienee pinnitty | ei liene pinnitty | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | pinniä | present | pinnivä | pinnittävä | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | pinninyt | pinnitty | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | pinniessä | pinnittäessä | agent3 | pinnimä | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pinnimätön | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pinnien | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | pinnimässä | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | pinnimästä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | pinnimään | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | pinnimällä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | pinnimättä | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | pinnimän | pinnittämän | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | pinniminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Further reading
- “pinniä”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpinːiæ/, [ˈpinːiæ]
- Rhymes: -inːiæ
- Syllabification(key): pin‧ni‧ä
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.