pergola
English
WOTD – 18 December 2012, 18 December 2014
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈpɜːɡələ/
- (General Australian) IPA(key): /pɜːˈɡɐʉlə/
Audio (AU) (file)
Noun
pergola (plural pergolas or pergole)
- A framework in the form of a passageway of columns that supports a trelliswork roof; used to support and train climbing plants.
- 1912, Arthur Conan Doyle, The Lost World […], London, New York, N.Y.: Hodder and Stoughton, →OCLC:
- The thick vegetation met overhead, interlacing into a natural pergola, and through this tunnel of verdure in a golden twilight flowed the green, pellucid river, beautiful in itself, but marvelous from the strange tints thrown by the vivid light from above filtered and tempered in its fall.
- 1919, Ronald Firbank, Valmouth, Duckworth, hardback edition, page 61:
- By the little garden pergola open to the winds some fluttered peacocks were blotted nervelessly amid the dripping trees, their heads sunk back beneath their wings: while in the pergola itself, like a fallen storm-cloud, lolled a negress, her levelled, polecat eyes semi-veiled by the nebulous alchemy of the rainbow.
- 2000, Gordon Bock, "Pergolas in perspective", Old-House Journal, July/August 2000:
- While both pergolas and arbors are most dramatic cloaked in climbing, flowing plants, only a pergola will stand naked as a piece of architecture.
- 2009, Jerri Farris, Creating Garden Accents: Step-by-Step Instructions for 22 Projects, Creative Publishing International, published 2002, →ISBN, page 98:
- When I first saw the movie, Chocolat, my favorite element wasn't the plot or the character development or even the cinematography. It was the cloth-draped pergola under which a very special birthday dinner was served.
- Such a framework employed to provide shade, especially over a patio.
Translations
framework
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Further reading
Anagrams
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈpɛrɡola]
- Rhymes: -ola
Declension
Danish
Declension
Declension of pergola
common gender |
Singular | Plural | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
nominative | pergola | pergolaen | pergolaer | pergolaerne |
genitive | pergolas | pergolaens | pergolaers | pergolaernes |
Further reading
- “pergola” in Den Danske Ordbog
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈperɡolɑ/, [ˈpe̞rɡo̞lɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -erɡolɑ
- Syllabification(key): per‧go‧la
Declension
Inflection of pergola (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
nominative | pergola | pergolat | ||
genitive | pergolan | pergoloiden pergoloitten | ||
partitive | pergolaa | pergoloita | ||
illative | pergolaan | pergoloihin | ||
singular | plural | |||
nominative | pergola | pergolat | ||
accusative | nom. | pergola | pergolat | |
gen. | pergolan | |||
genitive | pergolan | pergoloiden pergoloitten pergolainrare | ||
partitive | pergolaa | pergoloita | ||
inessive | pergolassa | pergoloissa | ||
elative | pergolasta | pergoloista | ||
illative | pergolaan | pergoloihin | ||
adessive | pergolalla | pergoloilla | ||
ablative | pergolalta | pergoloilta | ||
allative | pergolalle | pergoloille | ||
essive | pergolana | pergoloina | ||
translative | pergolaksi | pergoloiksi | ||
abessive | pergolatta | pergoloitta | ||
instructive | — | pergoloin | ||
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of pergola (Kotus type 12/kulkija, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Further reading
- “pergola”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɛr.ɡo.la/
- Rhymes: -ɛrɡola
- Hyphenation: pèr‧go‧la
Synonyms
Polish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /pɛrˈɡɔ.la/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔla
- Syllabification: per‧go‧la
Declension
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