pegawai

Indonesian

Etymology

Affixed pe- + gawai (work), from Malay pegawai.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [pəˈɡawai̯]
  • Hyphenation: pê‧ga‧wai

Noun

pêgawai (first-person possessive pegawaiku, second-person possessive pegawaimu, third-person possessive pegawainya)

  1. employee
    Synonyms: karyawan, pekerja
  2. (archaic) government officer, official
    Synonym: pejabat
  3. (archaic, figurative) tool, equipment, apparatus

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay pegawai.

Derived terms

Further reading

Malay

Etymology

pe- + gawai

Noun

pegawai (Jawi spelling ڤݢاواي, plural pegawai-pegawai, informal 1st possessive pegawaiku, 2nd possessive pegawaimu, 3rd possessive pegawainya)

  1. officer; official

Usage notes

The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian pegawai.

Further reading

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