pastus

See also: paŝtus

Latin

Etymology

Perfect active participle of pāscor and perfect passive participle of pāscō.

Pronunciation

Participle

pāstus (feminine pāsta, neuter pāstum); first/second-declension participle

  1. fed, nourished; having eaten, consumed
  2. pastured, driven to pasture; having grazed, browsed, fed upon
  3. satiated, satisfied, gratified; having feasted on, delighted in; enjoyed oneself

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative pāstus pāsta pāstum pāstī pāstae pāsta
Genitive pāstī pāstae pāstī pāstōrum pāstārum pāstōrum
Dative pāstō pāstō pāstīs
Accusative pāstum pāstam pāstum pāstōs pāstās pāsta
Ablative pāstō pāstā pāstō pāstīs
Vocative pāste pāsta pāstum pāstī pāstae pāsta

Noun

pāstus m (genitive pāstūs); fourth declension

  1. pasture, feeding ground, pastureland

Declension

Fourth-declension noun.

Case Singular Plural
Nominative pāstus pāstūs
Genitive pāstūs pāstuum
Dative pāstuī pāstibus
Accusative pāstum pāstūs
Ablative pāstū pāstibus
Vocative pāstus pāstūs

Synonyms

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Catalan: past
  • Old French: past
  • Friulian: past
  • Italian: pasto
  • Portuguese: pasto
  • Spanish: pasto

References

  • pastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • pastus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • pastus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • pastus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette, page 1123.
  • pastus in Georges, Karl Ernst, Georges, Heinrich (1913–1918) Ausführliches lateinisch-deutsches Handwörterbuch, 8th edition, volume 2, Hahnsche Buchhandlung, column 1503
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • (ambiguous) to drive to pasture: pastum agere
    • (ambiguous) to go to pasture: pastum ire
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