participium

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈpartɪt͡sɪpɪjum]

Noun

participium n

  1. (grammar) participle
    Synonym: příčestí

Declension

  • participiální

Further reading

  • participium in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • participium in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

participium n (singular definite participiet, plural indefinite participier)

  1. (grammar) participle

Declension

Synonyms

Dutch

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin participium.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˌpɑr.tiˈsi.pi.ʏm/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: par‧ti‧ci‧pi‧um

Noun

participium n (plural participia)

  1. (grammar) A participle.
    Synonym: deelwoord

Derived terms

  • participiaal

Latin

Etymology

From participō (to take part) + -ium, from pars (part) + capiō (take, seize). See also particeps. The grammar sense is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek μετοχή (metokhḗ).

Pronunciation

Noun

participium n (genitive participiī or participī); second declension

  1. a sharing, partaking, participation
  2. (grammar) participle

Declension

Second-declension noun (neuter).

Case Singular Plural
Nominative participium participia
Genitive participiī
participī1
participiōrum
Dative participiō participiīs
Accusative participium participia
Ablative participiō participiīs
Vocative participium participia

1Found in older Latin (until the Augustan Age).

Derived terms

Descendants

References

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