parlement
Afrikaans
Etymology
From Dutch parlement, from Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.
Pronunciation
Audio (file)
Dutch
Etymology
From Middle Dutch parlement, from Old French parlement.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌpɑr.ləˈmɛnt/
audio (file) - Hyphenation: par‧le‧ment
- Rhymes: -ɛnt
Noun
parlement n (plural parlementen, diminutive parlementje n)
- parliament
- (obsolete) conversation, talking, discussion, talk
- (obsolete) meeting, assembly
Derived terms
- Benelux-parlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl, Beneluxparlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
- Europees Parlement on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
- parlementair
- parlementariër
- parlementsgebouw
- parlementsgezinde
- parlementshuis
- parlementsleger
- parlementslid
- parlementsverkiezing
- parlementsvoorzitter
French
Etymology
Inherited from Old French parlement, from Middle English parlement.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /paʁ.lə.mɑ̃/
audio (file)
Derived terms
Further reading
- “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Anglo-Norman and continental Old French parlement; equivalent to parlen + -ment. Compare Medieval Latin parliamentum.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌparli(a)ˈmɛnt/, /ˈparli(a)mɛnt/
Noun
parlement
- A discussion or conversation; talking.
- A consultation, council, or conference:
- A parliament (formal council of importance)
- A parliament (legislative assembly).
- (specifically) The parliament of England.
- (rare) An order or directive.
Descendants
- English: parliament, Parliament
- Scots: parliament
- → Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)[2]
References
- “parlement(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Middle French
Noun
parlement m (plural parlemens)
- parliament
- discussion
- c. 1369, Jean Froissart, Chroniques:
- Si eurent entre euls avant disner parlement sur l'estat de leurs besoignes
- They had, between them, discussion before dinner about the state of their work
- 1488, Jean Dupré, Lancelot du Lac, page 53:
- mal ont fait les parlemens de la table ronde
- they conducted the discussions of the round table badly
Descendants
- French: parlement
Old French
Etymology
- parler (“to speak”) + -ment.
- (legislative body): Semantic loan from Middle English parlement (“parliament”) in the 14th century following the example of the Parliament of England; itself a borrowing from Old French.[1]
Noun
parlement oblique singular, m (oblique plural parlemenz or parlementz, nominative singular parlemenz or parlementz, nominative plural parlement)
- discussion; discourse; debate; argument
- deliberative assembly[1]
- parliament (curia regis in judicial session; sovereign court of justice) (13th century)[1]
- parliament (legislative assembly or body) (14th century)[1]
Descendants
(2):
- Middle French: parlement
- French: parlement
- → Arabic: بَرْلَمَان (barlamān)
- → German: Parlament
- Medieval Latin: parlamentum
- → Middle English: parlement, paralament, parlament, parlamente, parlemente, parliament, parliment, parllement, parlyment
- English: parliament, Parliament
- Scots: parliament
- → Old French: parlement (“legislative assembly, legislative body”) (semantic loan)[2]
- → Middle Dutch: parlement
(3 & 4):
- French: parlement
References
- Godefroy, Frédéric, Dictionnaire de l’ancienne langue française et de tous ses dialectes du IXe au XVe siècle (1881) (parlement)
- “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
- “parlement”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
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