paheta
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈpɑhetɑˣ/, [ˈpɑ̝ɦe̞t̪ɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -ɑhetɑ
- Syllabification(key): pa‧he‧ta
Conjugation
| Inflection of paheta (Kotus type 72/vanheta, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pahenen | en pahene | 1st sing. | olen pahennut | en ole pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pahenet | et pahene | 2nd sing. | olet pahennut | et ole pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pahenee | ei pahene | 3rd sing. | on pahennut | ei ole pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pahenemme | emme pahene | 1st plur. | olemme pahenneet | emme ole pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pahenette | ette pahene | 2nd plur. | olette pahenneet | ette ole pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pahenevat | eivät pahene | 3rd plur. | ovat pahenneet | eivät ole pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pahetaan | ei paheta | passive | on pahettu | ei ole pahettu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pahenin | en pahennut | 1st sing. | olin pahennut | en ollut pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pahenit | et pahennut | 2nd sing. | olit pahennut | et ollut pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | paheni | ei pahennut | 3rd sing. | oli pahennut | ei ollut pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pahenimme | emme pahenneet | 1st plur. | olimme pahenneet | emme olleet pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pahenitte | ette pahenneet | 2nd plur. | olitte pahenneet | ette olleet pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pahenivat | eivät pahenneet | 3rd plur. | olivat pahenneet | eivät olleet pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pahettiin | ei pahettu | passive | oli pahettu | ei ollut pahettu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pahenisin | en pahenisi | 1st sing. | olisin pahennut | en olisi pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pahenisit | et pahenisi | 2nd sing. | olisit pahennut | et olisi pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pahenisi | ei pahenisi | 3rd sing. | olisi pahennut | ei olisi pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pahenisimme | emme pahenisi | 1st plur. | olisimme pahenneet | emme olisi pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pahenisitte | ette pahenisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte pahenneet | ette olisi pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pahenisivat | eivät pahenisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat pahenneet | eivät olisi pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pahettaisiin | ei pahettaisi | passive | olisi pahettu | ei olisi pahettu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pahene | älä pahene | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pahetkoon | älköön pahetko | 3rd sing. | olkoon pahennut | älköön olko pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pahetkaamme | älkäämme pahetko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pahetkaa | älkää pahetko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pahetkoot | älkööt pahetko | 3rd plur. | olkoot pahenneet | älkööt olko pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pahettakoon | älköön pahettako | passive | olkoon pahettu | älköön olko pahettu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | pahennen | en pahenne | 1st sing. | lienen pahennut | en liene pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | pahennet | et pahenne | 2nd sing. | lienet pahennut | et liene pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | pahennee | ei pahenne | 3rd sing. | lienee pahennut | ei liene pahennut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | pahennemme | emme pahenne | 1st plur. | lienemme pahenneet | emme liene pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | pahennette | ette pahenne | 2nd plur. | lienette pahenneet | ette liene pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | pahennevat | eivät pahenne | 3rd plur. | lienevät pahenneet | eivät liene pahenneet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | pahettaneen | ei pahettane | passive | lienee pahettu | ei liene pahettu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | paheta | present | paheneva | pahettava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | pahennut | pahettu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | pahetessa | pahettaessa | agent3 | pahenema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | pahenematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | paheten | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | pahenemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | pahenemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | pahenemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | pahenemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | pahenematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | paheneman | pahettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | paheneminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “paheta”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-03
Anagrams
Veps
Inflection
| Inflection of paheta (inflection type 28/edeta) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| 1st infinitive | paheta | ||
| present indic. | paheneb | ||
| past indic. | paheni | ||
| present indicative |
past indicative |
imperative | |
| 1st singular | pahenen | pahenin | — |
| 2nd singular | pahened | pahenid | pahene |
| 3rd singular | paheneb | paheni | pahekaha |
| 1st plural | pahenem | pahenim | pahekam |
| 2nd plural | pahenet | pahenit | pahekat |
| 3rd plural | pahetas paheneba |
paheniba | pahekaha |
| sing. conneg.1 | pahene | pahenend | pahene |
| plur. conneg. | pahekoi | pahenugoi | pahekoi |
| present conditional |
past conditional |
potential | |
| 1st singular | pahenižin | pahenuižin | pahenenen |
| 2nd singular | pahenižid | pahenuižid | pahenened |
| 3rd singular | paheniži | pahenuiži | paheneneb |
| 1st plural | pahenižim | pahenuižim | pahenenem |
| 2nd plural | pahenižit | pahenuižit | pahenenet |
| 3rd plural | pahenižiba | pahenuižiba | paheneneba |
| connegative | paheniži | pahenuiži | pahenene |
| non-finite forms | |||
| 1st infinitive | paheta | ||
| 2nd infinitive | 3rd infinitive | ||
| inessive | pahetes | inessive | pahenemas |
| instructive | paheten | illative | pahenemaha |
| participles | elative | pahenemaspäi | |
| present active | pahenii | adessive | pahenemal |
| past active | pahenu | abessive | pahenemat |
| past passive | pahetud | ||
| 1 In imperative: used only in the second-person singular. The plural form is used with other persons. | |||
References
- Zajceva, N. G., Mullonen, M. I. (2007) “деградировать, прогрессировать”, in Uz’ venä-vepsläine vajehnik / Novyj russko-vepsskij slovarʹ [New Russian–Veps Dictionary], Petrozavodsk: Periodika
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