ot-

See also: Appendix:Variations of "ot"

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From ὠτ- (ōt-), the stem of the Ancient Greek οὖς (oûs, ear).

Pronunciation

  • (UK) enPR: ōt, IPA(key): /əʊt/
  • Homophone: oat
  • (US) enPR: ōt, IPA(key): /oʊt/

Prefix

ot-

  1. ear

Synonyms

  • aur- (Latinate equivalent)

Derived terms

English terms prefixed with ot-

See also

References

Anagrams

Aka-Bea

Prefix

ot-

  1. prefix attached to words relating to the head or heart

Basque

Prefix

ot-

  1. Alternative form of o- (Combining form of ogi (bread))

Usage notes

  • Used when the following element of the compound starts with a vowel, /s̺/ or /s̻/.
See also: Appendix:Variations of "ot"

Kari'na

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Proto-Cariban *ôte-; cognate to Apalaí ot-, Trió ët-, Wayana ët-, Hixkaryana os-, Waiwai et-, Akawaio è-, s-, Macushi es-, Pemon es-, Ye'kwana öt-.

Pronunciation

  • (Venezuela, West Suriname) IPA(key): [ot-]
  • (East Suriname) IPA(key): [od-]

Prefix

ot-

  1. Converts a transitive verb into an intransitive verb with an agent-like argument, variously with reflexive, reciprocal, or passive meaning.

Usage notes

This prefix takes the following forms:

  • ot- when stressed before a u and sometimes before o or a
  • at- when unstressed before a u and sometimes before o or a
  • os- when stressed sometimes before an e, o, or a
  • as- when unstressed sometimes before an e, o, or a
  • o- usually before an e, in which case the e itself is lost and the prefix is always stressed; some verbs with e take both an o- variant and an os-/as- variant, with different meanings
  • e- before an i or y, and sometimes before a consonant
  • ai- sometimes before a consonant
  • ò- sometimes before a consonant

Some verbs beginning with a consonant can show variation between all three of the last options.

References

  • Courtz, Hendrik (2008) A Carib grammar and dictionary, Toronto: Magoria Books, →ISBN, pages 76–77, 243

Old Polish

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): (10th–15th CE) /ɔt/
  • IPA(key): (15th CE) /ɔt/

Prefix

ot-

  1. Alternative form of od-

Derived terms

Old Polish terms prefixed with ot-

Ye'kwana

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ot-]

Prefix

ot-

  1. allomorph of öt- (detransitivizing prefix).
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.