naksaa

Finnish

Etymology 1

Onomatopoeic.[1]

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈnɑksɑːˣ/, [ˈnɑ̝ks̠ɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
  • Rhymes: -ɑksɑː
  • Syllabification(key): nak‧saa

Verb

naksaa

  1. Synonym of naksahdella
Conjugation

This verb is in practice only used in 3rd person indicative. Other forms are replaced with corresponding forms of synonymous verb naksua or naksahdella.

Conjugation of naksaa (type kaikaa)
indicative
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. naksaa ei naksaa 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. naksaavat eivät naksaa 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
past pluperfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
conditional
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. naksaisi ei naksaisi 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. naksaisivat eivät naksaisi 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
imperative
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
potential
present perfect
person positive negative person positive negative
1st sing. – – 1st sing. – –
2nd sing. – – 2nd sing. – –
3rd sing. – – 3rd sing. – –
1st plur. – – 1st plur. – –
2nd plur. – – 2nd plur. – –
3rd plur. – – 3rd plur. – –
passive – – passive – –
Nominal forms
infinitive participle
active passive active passive
I – present – –
long I2 – past – –
II inessive1 – – agent1, 4 –
instructive – – negative –
III inessive – – 1) Usually with a possessive suffix.

2) Used only with a possessive suffix; this is the form for the third-person singular and third-person plural.
3) Some uses of the verbal noun are called the 'fourth infinitive' by certain sources (more details).
4) Does not exist in the case of intransitive verbs. Do not confuse with nouns formed with the -ma suffix or the 3rd infinitives.

elative – –
illative – –
adessive – –
abessive – –
instructive – –
IV3 –
V –
Derived terms

Further reading

Pronunciation
  • IPA(key): /ˈnɑksɑː/, [ˈnɑ̝ks̠ɑ̝ː]
  • Rhymes: -ɑksɑː
  • Syllabification(key): nak‧saa

Verb

naksaa

  1. third-person singular present indicative of naksaa

References
  1. Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The origin of Finnish words]‎ (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN

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