mata-mata
English
Anagrams
Indonesian
Noun
mata-mata (plural para mata-mata)
- spy (a person who secretly watches and examines the actions of other individuals or organizations and gathers information on them (usually to gain an advantage))
- Synonyms: pengintai, agen rahasia, intelijen
Derived terms
Affixed terms
- memata-matai
- pemata-mataan
Usage notes
- The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Brunei, Malaysia and Singapore usage can be seen in Malay mata-mata.
Further reading
- “mata-mata” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Reduplication of mata (“eye”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /mata mata/
- (Johor-Riau) IPA(key): [matə matə]
- Rhymes: -ta, -a
Noun
mata-mata (Jawi spelling مات٢, plural banyak mata-mata)
- A police officer.
- Synonyms: polis, perajurit
- A spy.
- Synonyms: ejen rahsia, pengintip, perisik, luluk
Usage notes
The word is part of false friends between Standard Malay and Indonesian due to shared etymology. The Indonesian usage can be seen in Indonesian mata-mata.
Descendants
Further reading
- “mata-mata” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
- "mata-mata" in Kamus Dewan, Fourth Edition, Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, →ISBN, 2005.
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