marchal
Middle English
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Anglo-Norman marescal, marschal and Old French marescal, mareschal, from Medieval Latin mariscalcus, either from Frankish *marhskalk or from Old High German marah-scalc (“horse-servant”) from Proto-Germanic *marhaz + *skalkaz (whence Old Saxon maraskalk, marahscalc). Compare Middle English mere (“mare”) + schalk.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈmarəstʃal/, /ˈmartʃal/, /ˈmarʃal/
Noun
marchal (plural marchals)
- A high-ranking officer in the household of the English royal court.
- One who looks after or supervises horses; a stablemaster.
- A supreme military leader; one who heads an armed force.
- A supervisor of the Marshalsea Court (alongside the king's steward).
- A supervisor of the procedure or ceremonial activity of a court.
- (rare) The head officer of the English royal court.
Derived terms
References
- “marshal (n.)” in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 2018-12-30.
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