locht

German

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /lɔxt/
  • (file)

Verb

locht

  1. inflection of lochen:
    1. third-person singular present
    2. second-person plural present
    3. second-person plural imperative

Irish

Etymology

From Old Irish locht,[1] from Proto-Celtic *loxtus

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /l̪ˠɔxt̪ˠ/
  • (Munster) IPA(key): /l̪ˠʊxt̪ˠ/, /l̪ˠɔxt̪ˠ/, /l̪ˠɞxt̪ˠ/[2]

Noun

locht m (genitive singular lochta, nominative plural lochtanna)

  1. fault, defect, blemish, flaw, imperfection
  2. abuse
  3. blame
    Synonym: milleán
    Chuir sí an locht orm.
    She put the blame on me.

Declension

References

  1. G. Toner, M. Ní Mhaonaigh, S. Arbuthnot, D. Wodtko, M.-L. Theuerkauf, editors (2019), “1 locht”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  2. Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, page 86

Further reading

Old Irish

Etymology

From Proto-Celtic *loxtus, from Proto-Indo-European *lok-, see also Proto-Germanic *lahaną (to blame).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [l͈oxt]

Noun

locht m (genitive lochta)

  1. fault
  2. blemish

Inflection

Masculine u-stem
Singular Dual Plural
Nominative locht lochtL lochtae
Vocative locht lochtL lochtu
Accusative lochtN lochtL lochtu
Genitive lochtoH, lochtaH lochto, lochta lochtaeN
Dative lochtL lochtaib lochtaib
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
  • H = triggers aspiration
  • L = triggers lenition
  • N = triggers nasalization

Descendants

  • Irish: locht
  • Manx: loght
  • Scottish Gaelic: lochd

Further reading

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