letha

Northern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-déeta.

Verb

-létha

  1. to bring

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Southern Ndebele

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-déeta.

Verb

-létha

  1. to bring

Inflection

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Xhosa

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-déeta.

Verb

-létha

  1. (transitive) to bring

Inflection

This verb needs an inflection-table template.

Derived terms

Zulu

Etymology

From Proto-Bantu *-déeta.

Verb

-létha

  1. (transitive) to bring
  2. (transitive) to deliver

Inflection
Tone H
Infinitive ukuletha
Positive Negative
Infinitive ukuletha ukungalethi
Imperative
Simple + object concord
Singular letha -lethe
Plural lethani -letheni
Present
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyaletha, ngiletha engilethayo, engiletha ngiletha angilethi engingalethi ngingalethi
2nd singular uyaletha, uletha olethayo, oletha uletha awulethi ongalethi ungalethi
1st plural siyaletha, siletha esilethayo, esiletha siletha asilethi esingalethi singalethi
2nd plural niyaletha, niletha enilethayo, eniletha niletha anilethi eningalethi ningalethi
Class 1 uyaletha, uletha olethayo, oletha eletha akalethi ongalethi engalethi
Class 2 bayaletha, baletha abalethayo, abaletha beletha abalethi abangalethi bengalethi
Class 3 uyaletha, uletha olethayo, oletha uletha awulethi ongalethi ungalethi
Class 4 iyaletha, iletha elethayo, eletha iletha ayilethi engalethi ingalethi
Class 5 liyaletha, liletha elilethayo, eliletha liletha alilethi elingalethi lingalethi
Class 6 ayaletha, aletha alethayo, aletha eletha awalethi angalethi engalethi
Class 7 siyaletha, siletha esilethayo, esiletha siletha asilethi esingalethi singalethi
Class 8 ziyaletha, ziletha ezilethayo, eziletha ziletha azilethi ezingalethi zingalethi
Class 9 iyaletha, iletha elethayo, eletha iletha ayilethi engalethi ingalethi
Class 10 ziyaletha, ziletha ezilethayo, eziletha ziletha azilethi ezingalethi zingalethi
Class 11 luyaletha, luletha olulethayo, oluletha luletha alulethi olungalethi lungalethi
Class 14 buyaletha, buletha obulethayo, obuletha buletha abulethi obungalethi bungalethi
Class 15 kuyaletha, kuletha okulethayo, okuletha kuletha akulethi okungalethi kungalethi
Class 17 kuyaletha, kuletha okulethayo, okuletha kuletha akulethi okungalethi kungalethi
Recent past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngilethile, ngilethē engilethile, engilethē ngilethile, ngilethē angilethanga engingalethanga ngingalethanga
2nd singular ulethile, ulethē olethile, olethē ulethile, ulethē awulethanga ongalethanga ungalethanga
1st plural silethile, silethē esilethile, esilethē silethile, silethē asilethanga esingalethanga singalethanga
2nd plural nilethile, nilethē enilethile, enilethē nilethile, nilethē anilethanga eningalethanga ningalethanga
Class 1 ulethile, ulethē olethile, olethē elethile, elethē akalethanga ongalethanga engalethanga
Class 2 balethile, balethē abalethile, abalethē belethile, belethē abalethanga abangalethanga bengalethanga
Class 3 ulethile, ulethē olethile, olethē ulethile, ulethē awulethanga ongalethanga ungalethanga
Class 4 ilethile, ilethē elethile, elethē ilethile, ilethē ayilethanga engalethanga ingalethanga
Class 5 lilethile, lilethē elilethile, elilethē lilethile, lilethē alilethanga elingalethanga lingalethanga
Class 6 alethile, alethē alethile, alethē elethile, elethē awalethanga angalethanga engalethanga
Class 7 silethile, silethē esilethile, esilethē silethile, silethē asilethanga esingalethanga singalethanga
Class 8 zilethile, zilethē ezilethile, ezilethē zilethile, zilethē azilethanga ezingalethanga zingalethanga
Class 9 ilethile, ilethē elethile, elethē ilethile, ilethē ayilethanga engalethanga ingalethanga
Class 10 zilethile, zilethē ezilethile, ezilethē zilethile, zilethē azilethanga ezingalethanga zingalethanga
Class 11 lulethile, lulethē olulethile, olulethē lulethile, lulethē alulethanga olungalethanga lungalethanga
Class 14 bulethile, bulethē obulethile, obulethē bulethile, bulethē abulethanga obungalethanga bungalethanga
Class 15 kulethile, kulethē okulethile, okulethē kulethile, kulethē akulethanga okungalethanga kungalethanga
Class 17 kulethile, kulethē okulethile, okulethē kulethile, kulethē akulethanga okungalethanga kungalethanga
Remote past
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngāletha engāletha ngāletha angilethanga engingalethanga ngingalethanga
2nd singular wāletha owāletha wāletha awulethanga ongalethanga ungalethanga
1st plural sāletha esāletha sāletha asilethanga esingalethanga singalethanga
2nd plural nāletha enāletha nāletha anilethanga eningalethanga ningalethanga
Class 1 wāletha owāletha āletha akalethanga ongalethanga engalethanga
Class 2 bāletha abāletha bāletha abalethanga abangalethanga bengalethanga
Class 3 wāletha owāletha wāletha awulethanga ongalethanga ungalethanga
Class 4 yāletha eyāletha yāletha ayilethanga engalethanga ingalethanga
Class 5 lāletha elāletha lāletha alilethanga elingalethanga lingalethanga
Class 6 āletha āletha āletha awalethanga angalethanga engalethanga
Class 7 sāletha esāletha sāletha asilethanga esingalethanga singalethanga
Class 8 zāletha ezāletha zāletha azilethanga ezingalethanga zingalethanga
Class 9 yāletha eyāletha yāletha ayilethanga engalethanga ingalethanga
Class 10 zāletha ezāletha zāletha azilethanga ezingalethanga zingalethanga
Class 11 lwāletha olwāletha lwāletha alulethanga olungalethanga lungalethanga
Class 14 bāletha obāletha bāletha abulethanga obungalethanga bungalethanga
Class 15 kwāletha okwāletha kwāletha akulethanga okungalethanga kungalethanga
Class 17 kwāletha okwāletha kwāletha akulethanga okungalethanga kungalethanga
Potential
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngingaletha — ngingaletha ngingelethe — ngingelethe
2nd singular ungaletha — ungaletha ungelethe — ungelethe
1st plural singaletha — singaletha singelethe — singelethe
2nd plural ningaletha — ningaletha ningelethe — ningelethe
Class 1 angaletha — engaletha angelethe — engelethe
Class 2 bangaletha — bengaletha bangelethe — bengelethe
Class 3 ungaletha — ungaletha ungelethe — ungelethe
Class 4 ingaletha — ingaletha ingelethe — ingelethe
Class 5 lingaletha — lingaletha lingelethe — lingelethe
Class 6 angaletha — engaletha angelethe — engelethe
Class 7 singaletha — singaletha singelethe — singelethe
Class 8 zingaletha — zingaletha zingelethe — zingelethe
Class 9 ingaletha — ingaletha ingelethe — ingelethe
Class 10 zingaletha — zingaletha zingelethe — zingelethe
Class 11 lungaletha — lungaletha lungelethe — lungelethe
Class 14 bungaletha — bungaletha bungelethe — bungelethe
Class 15 kungaletha — kungaletha kungelethe — kungelethe
Class 17 kungaletha — kungaletha kungelethe — kungelethe
Immediate future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngizoletha engizoletha ngizoletha angizuletha engingezuletha ngingezuletha
2nd singular uzoletha ozoletha uzoletha awuzuletha ongezuletha ungezuletha
1st plural sizoletha esizoletha sizoletha asizuletha esingezuletha singezuletha
2nd plural nizoletha enizoletha nizoletha anizuletha eningezuletha ningezuletha
Class 1 uzoletha ozoletha ezoletha akazuletha ongezuletha engezuletha
Class 2 bazoletha abazoletha bezoletha abazuletha abangezuletha bengezuletha
Class 3 uzoletha ozoletha uzoletha awuzuletha ongezuletha ungezuletha
Class 4 izoletha ezoletha izoletha ayizuletha engezuletha ingezuletha
Class 5 lizoletha elizoletha lizoletha alizuletha elingezuletha lingezuletha
Class 6 azoletha azoletha ezoletha awazuletha angezuletha engezuletha
Class 7 sizoletha esizoletha sizoletha asizuletha esingezuletha singezuletha
Class 8 zizoletha ezizoletha zizoletha azizuletha ezingezuletha zingezuletha
Class 9 izoletha ezoletha izoletha ayizuletha engezuletha ingezuletha
Class 10 zizoletha ezizoletha zizoletha azizuletha ezingezuletha zingezuletha
Class 11 luzoletha oluzoletha luzoletha aluzuletha olungezuletha lungezuletha
Class 14 buzoletha obuzoletha buzoletha abuzuletha obungezuletha bungezuletha
Class 15 kuzoletha okuzoletha kuzoletha akuzuletha okungezuletha kungezuletha
Class 17 kuzoletha okuzoletha kuzoletha akuzuletha okungezuletha kungezuletha
Remote future
Positive absolute Positive relative Positive participial Negative absolute Negative relative Negative participial
1st singular ngiyoletha engiyoletha ngiyoletha angiyuletha engingeyuletha ngingeyuletha
2nd singular uyoletha oyoletha uyoletha awuyuletha ongeyuletha ungeyuletha
1st plural siyoletha esiyoletha siyoletha asiyuletha esingeyuletha singeyuletha
2nd plural niyoletha eniyoletha niyoletha aniyuletha eningeyuletha ningeyuletha
Class 1 uyoletha oyoletha eyoletha akayuletha ongeyuletha engeyuletha
Class 2 bayoletha abayoletha beyoletha abayuletha abangeyuletha bengeyuletha
Class 3 uyoletha oyoletha uyoletha awuyuletha ongeyuletha ungeyuletha
Class 4 iyoletha eyoletha iyoletha ayiyuletha engeyuletha ingeyuletha
Class 5 liyoletha eliyoletha liyoletha aliyuletha elingeyuletha lingeyuletha
Class 6 ayoletha ayoletha eyoletha awayuletha angeyuletha engeyuletha
Class 7 siyoletha esiyoletha siyoletha asiyuletha esingeyuletha singeyuletha
Class 8 ziyoletha eziyoletha ziyoletha aziyuletha ezingeyuletha zingeyuletha
Class 9 iyoletha eyoletha iyoletha ayiyuletha engeyuletha ingeyuletha
Class 10 ziyoletha eziyoletha ziyoletha aziyuletha ezingeyuletha zingeyuletha
Class 11 luyoletha oluyoletha luyoletha aluyuletha olungeyuletha lungeyuletha
Class 14 buyoletha obuyoletha buyoletha abuyuletha obungeyuletha bungeyuletha
Class 15 kuyoletha okuyoletha kuyoletha akuyuletha okungeyuletha kungeyuletha
Class 17 kuyoletha okuyoletha kuyoletha akuyuletha okungeyuletha kungeyuletha
Present subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngilethe ngingalethi
2nd singular ulethe ungalethi
1st plural silethe singalethi
2nd plural nilethe ningalethi
Class 1 alethe angalethi
Class 2 balethe bangalethi
Class 3 ulethe ungalethi
Class 4 ilethe ingalethi
Class 5 lilethe lingalethi
Class 6 alethe angalethi
Class 7 silethe singalethi
Class 8 zilethe zingalethi
Class 9 ilethe ingalethi
Class 10 zilethe zingalethi
Class 11 lulethe lungalethi
Class 14 bulethe bungalethi
Class 15 kulethe kungalethi
Class 17 kulethe kungalethi
Past subjunctive
Positive Negative
1st singular ngaletha ngangaletha, angaletha, angangaletha
2nd singular waletha wangaletha, awaletha, awangaletha
1st plural saletha sangaletha, asaletha, asangaletha
2nd plural naletha nangaletha, analetha, anangaletha
Class 1 waletha wangaletha, akaletha, akangaletha
Class 2 baletha bangaletha, abaletha, abangaletha
Class 3 waletha wangaletha, awaletha, awangaletha
Class 4 yaletha yangaletha, ayaletha, ayangaletha
Class 5 laletha langaletha, alaletha, alangaletha
Class 6 aletha angaletha, awaletha, awangaletha
Class 7 saletha sangaletha, asaletha, asangaletha
Class 8 zaletha zangaletha, azaletha, azangaletha
Class 9 yaletha yangaletha, ayaletha, ayangaletha
Class 10 zaletha zangaletha, azaletha, azangaletha
Class 11 lwaletha lwangaletha, alwaletha, alwangaletha
Class 14 baletha bangaletha, abaletha, abangaletha
Class 15 kwaletha kwangaletha, akwaletha, akwangaletha
Class 17 kwaletha kwangaletha, akwaletha, akwangaletha

Derived terms

References
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