kulen
See also: kůlen
Danish
Norwegian Bokmål
Alternative forms
- kula f
Norwegian Nynorsk
Serbo-Croatian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Proto-Slavic *kulь (Russian куль (kulʹ, “sack”), Polish kul (“bundle”)) + -en.
Perhaps further related through borrowing of inheritance with Latin cōleus (“sack”), Ancient Greek κολεός (koleós, “sheath”) or Ancient Greek κόλον (kólon, “colon”)
Noun
kùlen m (Cyrillic spelling ку̀лен)
Swedish
Adjective
kulen (not comparable)
- chilly and overcast; bleak, chilly
- (Can we date this quote?), traditional (lyrics and music), “En kulen natt [One chilly night]”:
- En kulen natt, natt, natt, min båt jag styrde, på havets vågade, vågade, våg, så skummet yrde. Och vart [än] jag sågade, sågade, såg, på havets vågade, vågade, våg, långt ner i djupettipettipettipett [djupet], en fisk jag såg, och det var du!
- One chilly night, night, night, my boat I steered, on the sea's wave-a-di [also literally "wave-ed" or "daring" (plural or definite)], wave-a-di, wave, so that the foam sprayed [whirled, spun through the air]. And wherever I look-a-di [also literally "sawed," as with a saw], look-a-di, looked, on the sea's wave-a-di, wave-a-di, wave [Cryptic – intuitively either "And where I looked ..." or "And wherever I looked ..." (where the latter usually has än, but works intuitively without it), with the sentence ending here, but that makes little sense. "And there I saw ..." would make more sense as well.], far down in the depths-deppy-deppy-deppy-dep, a fish I saw, and it was you!
Declension
Inflection of kulen | |||
---|---|---|---|
Indefinite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative2 |
Common singular | kulen | kulnare | kulnast |
Neuter singular | kulet | kulnare | kulnast |
Plural | kulna | kulnare | kulnast |
Masculine plural3 | kulne | kulnare | kulnast |
Definite | Positive | Comparative | Superlative |
Masculine singular1 | kulne | kulnare | kulnaste |
All | kulna | kulnare | kulnaste |
1) Only used, optionally, to refer to things whose natural gender is masculine. 2) The indefinite superlative forms are only used in the predicative. 3) Dated or archaic |
See also
References
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