kouristella
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkou̯ristelːɑˣ/, [ˈko̞u̯ris̠ˌte̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): kou‧ris‧tel‧la
Conjugation
Inflection of kouristella (Kotus type 67/tulla, no gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kouristelen | en kouristele | 1st sing. | olen kouristellut | en ole kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kouristelet | et kouristele | 2nd sing. | olet kouristellut | et ole kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kouristelee | ei kouristele | 3rd sing. | on kouristellut | ei ole kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kouristelemme | emme kouristele | 1st plur. | olemme kouristelleet | emme ole kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kouristelette | ette kouristele | 2nd plur. | olette kouristelleet | ette ole kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kouristelevat | eivät kouristele | 3rd plur. | ovat kouristelleet | eivät ole kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kouristellaan | ei kouristella | passive | on kouristeltu | ei ole kouristeltu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kouristelin | en kouristellut | 1st sing. | olin kouristellut | en ollut kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kouristelit | et kouristellut | 2nd sing. | olit kouristellut | et ollut kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kouristeli | ei kouristellut | 3rd sing. | oli kouristellut | ei ollut kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kouristelimme | emme kouristelleet | 1st plur. | olimme kouristelleet | emme olleet kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kouristelitte | ette kouristelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte kouristelleet | ette olleet kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kouristelivat | eivät kouristelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat kouristelleet | eivät olleet kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kouristeltiin | ei kouristeltu | passive | oli kouristeltu | ei ollut kouristeltu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kouristelisin | en kouristelisi | 1st sing. | olisin kouristellut | en olisi kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kouristelisit | et kouristelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit kouristellut | et olisi kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kouristelisi | ei kouristelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi kouristellut | ei olisi kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kouristelisimme | emme kouristelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme kouristelleet | emme olisi kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kouristelisitte | ette kouristelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte kouristelleet | ette olisi kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kouristelisivat | eivät kouristelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat kouristelleet | eivät olisi kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kouristeltaisiin | ei kouristeltaisi | passive | olisi kouristeltu | ei olisi kouristeltu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kouristele | älä kouristele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kouristelkoon | älköön kouristelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon kouristellut | älköön olko kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kouristelkaamme | älkäämme kouristelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kouristelkaa | älkää kouristelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kouristelkoot | älkööt kouristelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot kouristelleet | älkööt olko kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kouristeltakoon | älköön kouristeltako | passive | olkoon kouristeltu | älköön olko kouristeltu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | kouristellen | en kouristelle | 1st sing. | lienen kouristellut | en liene kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | kouristellet | et kouristelle | 2nd sing. | lienet kouristellut | et liene kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | kouristellee | ei kouristelle | 3rd sing. | lienee kouristellut | ei liene kouristellut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | kouristellemme | emme kouristelle | 1st plur. | lienemme kouristelleet | emme liene kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | kouristellette | ette kouristelle | 2nd plur. | lienette kouristelleet | ette liene kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | kouristellevat | eivät kouristelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät kouristelleet | eivät liene kouristelleet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | kouristeltaneen | ei kouristeltane | passive | lienee kouristeltu | ei liene kouristeltu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | kouristella | present | kouristeleva | kouristeltava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | kouristellut | kouristeltu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | kouristellessa | kouristeltaessa | agent3 | kouristelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | kouristelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kouristellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | kouristelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | kouristelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | kouristelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | kouristelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | kouristelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | kouristeleman | kouristeltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | kouristeleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Derived terms
Further reading
- “kouristella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams
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