koukerrella
Finnish
Etymology
koukertaa + -ella
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈkou̯kerːelːɑˣ/, [ˈko̞u̯k̟e̞rˌre̞lːɑ̝(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -elːɑ
- Syllabification(key): kou‧ker‧rel‧la
Conjugation
| Inflection of koukerrella (Kotus type 67*K/tulla, rt-rr gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | koukertelen | en koukertele | 1st sing. | olen koukerrellut | en ole koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | koukertelet | et koukertele | 2nd sing. | olet koukerrellut | et ole koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | koukertelee | ei koukertele | 3rd sing. | on koukerrellut | ei ole koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | koukertelemme | emme koukertele | 1st plur. | olemme koukerrelleet | emme ole koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | koukertelette | ette koukertele | 2nd plur. | olette koukerrelleet | ette ole koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | koukertelevat | eivät koukertele | 3rd plur. | ovat koukerrelleet | eivät ole koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | koukerrellaan | ei koukerrella | passive | on koukerreltu | ei ole koukerreltu | ||||||||||||||||
| past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | koukertelin | en koukerrellut | 1st sing. | olin koukerrellut | en ollut koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | koukertelit | et koukerrellut | 2nd sing. | olit koukerrellut | et ollut koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | koukerteli | ei koukerrellut | 3rd sing. | oli koukerrellut | ei ollut koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | koukertelimme | emme koukerrelleet | 1st plur. | olimme koukerrelleet | emme olleet koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | koukertelitte | ette koukerrelleet | 2nd plur. | olitte koukerrelleet | ette olleet koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | koukertelivat | eivät koukerrelleet | 3rd plur. | olivat koukerrelleet | eivät olleet koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | koukerreltiin | ei koukerreltu | passive | oli koukerreltu | ei ollut koukerreltu | ||||||||||||||||
| conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | koukertelisin | en koukertelisi | 1st sing. | olisin koukerrellut | en olisi koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | koukertelisit | et koukertelisi | 2nd sing. | olisit koukerrellut | et olisi koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | koukertelisi | ei koukertelisi | 3rd sing. | olisi koukerrellut | ei olisi koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | koukertelisimme | emme koukertelisi | 1st plur. | olisimme koukerrelleet | emme olisi koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | koukertelisitte | ette koukertelisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte koukerrelleet | ette olisi koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | koukertelisivat | eivät koukertelisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat koukerrelleet | eivät olisi koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | koukerreltaisiin | ei koukerreltaisi | passive | olisi koukerreltu | ei olisi koukerreltu | ||||||||||||||||
| imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | koukertele | älä koukertele | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | koukerrelkoon | älköön koukerrelko | 3rd sing. | olkoon koukerrellut | älköön olko koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | koukerrelkaamme | älkäämme koukerrelko | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | koukerrelkaa | älkää koukerrelko | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | koukerrelkoot | älkööt koukerrelko | 3rd plur. | olkoot koukerrelleet | älkööt olko koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | koukerreltakoon | älköön koukerreltako | passive | olkoon koukerreltu | älköön olko koukerreltu | ||||||||||||||||
| potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
| present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
| person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st sing. | koukerrellen | en koukerrelle | 1st sing. | lienen koukerrellut | en liene koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd sing. | koukerrellet | et koukerrelle | 2nd sing. | lienet koukerrellut | et liene koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd sing. | koukerrellee | ei koukerrelle | 3rd sing. | lienee koukerrellut | ei liene koukerrellut | ||||||||||||||||
| 1st plur. | koukerrellemme | emme koukerrelle | 1st plur. | lienemme koukerrelleet | emme liene koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 2nd plur. | koukerrellette | ette koukerrelle | 2nd plur. | lienette koukerrelleet | ette liene koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| 3rd plur. | koukerrellevat | eivät koukerrelle | 3rd plur. | lienevät koukerrelleet | eivät liene koukerrelleet | ||||||||||||||||
| passive | koukerreltaneen | ei koukerreltane | passive | lienee koukerreltu | ei liene koukerreltu | ||||||||||||||||
| Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
| infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
| 1st | koukerrella | present | koukerteleva | koukerreltava | |||||||||||||||||
| long 1st1 |
|
past | koukerrellut | koukerreltu | |||||||||||||||||
| 2nd | inessive2 | koukerrellessa | koukerreltaessa | agent3 | koukertelema | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | koukertelematon | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | koukerrellen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
| 3rd | inessive | koukertelemassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
| elative | koukertelemasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| illative | koukertelemaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| adessive | koukertelemalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| abessive | koukertelematta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
| instructive | koukerteleman | koukerreltaman | |||||||||||||||||||
| 4th4 | verbal noun | koukerteleminen | |||||||||||||||||||
| 5th1 |
| ||||||||||||||||||||
Derived terms
Further reading
- “koukerrella”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
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