kontrola
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈkontrola]
Audio (file)
Noun
kontrola f
Declension
Derived terms
Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from French contrôle.[1][2] First attested in 1787.[3] Compare Silesian kōntrola.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kɔnˈtrɔ.la/
Audio (file) - Rhymes: -ɔla
- Syllabification: kon‧tro‧la
Noun
kontrola f (related adjective kontrolny)
- inspection (act of examining something, often closely)
- check-up (inspection at a doctor or mechanic)
- (colloquial) control (authority or institution)
Declension
Related terms
adverbs
- kontrolnie
Descendants
- → Kashubian: kòntrola
- → Masurian: kóntrola
Trivia
According to Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej (1990), kontrola is one of the most used words in Polish, appearing 10 times in scientific texts, 21 times in news, 37 times in essays, 5 times in fiction, and 2 times in plays, each out of a corpus of 100,000 words, totaling 75 times, making it the 858th most common word in a corpus of 500,000 words.[4]
References
- Stanisław Dubisz, editor (2003), “kontrola”, in Uniwersalny słownik języka polskiego [Universal dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volumes 1-4, Warsaw: Wydawnictwo Naukowe PWN SA, →ISBN
- Witold Doroszewski, editor (1958–1969), “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), Warszawa: PWN
- Gazety wilenskie (in Polish), number 22, 1787 June 2, page 4
- Ida Kurcz (1990) “kontrola”, in Słownik frekwencyjny polszczyzny współczesnej [Frequency dictionary of the Polish language] (in Polish), volume 1, Kraków, Warszawa: Polska Akademia Nauk. Instytut Języka Polskiego, page 193
Further reading
- kontrola in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- kontrola in Polish dictionaries at PWN
- Aleksander Zdanowicz (1861) “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego, Wilno 1861
- J. Karłowicz, A. Kryński, W. Niedźwiedzki, editors (1902), “kontrola”, in Słownik języka polskiego (in Polish), volume 2, Warsaw, page 455
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “kontrola”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
Serbo-Croatian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /kontrǒːla/
- Hyphenation: kon‧tro‧la
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