khanda
English
|
Noun
khanda (plural khandas)
Notes
The name of the Unicode character for the khanda, ⟨☬⟩, is Adi Shakti, which is a misnomer: Adi Shakti is the Goddess in the Shakti sect of Hinduism.
Zulu
Verb
-khánda
Inflection
Tone H | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Infinitive | ukukhanda | ||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
Infinitive | ukukhanda | ukungakhandi | |||||||
Imperative | |||||||||
Simple | + object concord | ||||||||
Singular | khanda | -khande | |||||||
Plural | khandani | -khandeni | |||||||
Present | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyakhanda, ngikhanda | engikhandayo, engikhanda | ngikhanda | angikhandi | engingakhandi | ngingakhandi | |||
2nd singular | uyakhanda, ukhanda | okhandayo, okhanda | ukhanda | awukhandi | ongakhandi | ungakhandi | |||
1st plural | siyakhanda, sikhanda | esikhandayo, esikhanda | sikhanda | asikhandi | esingakhandi | singakhandi | |||
2nd plural | niyakhanda, nikhanda | enikhandayo, enikhanda | nikhanda | anikhandi | eningakhandi | ningakhandi | |||
Class 1 | uyakhanda, ukhanda | okhandayo, okhanda | ekhanda | akakhandi | ongakhandi | engakhandi | |||
Class 2 | bayakhanda, bakhanda | abakhandayo, abakhanda | bekhanda | abakhandi | abangakhandi | bengakhandi | |||
Class 3 | uyakhanda, ukhanda | okhandayo, okhanda | ukhanda | awukhandi | ongakhandi | ungakhandi | |||
Class 4 | iyakhanda, ikhanda | ekhandayo, ekhanda | ikhanda | ayikhandi | engakhandi | ingakhandi | |||
Class 5 | liyakhanda, likhanda | elikhandayo, elikhanda | likhanda | alikhandi | elingakhandi | lingakhandi | |||
Class 6 | ayakhanda, akhanda | akhandayo, akhanda | ekhanda | awakhandi | angakhandi | engakhandi | |||
Class 7 | siyakhanda, sikhanda | esikhandayo, esikhanda | sikhanda | asikhandi | esingakhandi | singakhandi | |||
Class 8 | ziyakhanda, zikhanda | ezikhandayo, ezikhanda | zikhanda | azikhandi | ezingakhandi | zingakhandi | |||
Class 9 | iyakhanda, ikhanda | ekhandayo, ekhanda | ikhanda | ayikhandi | engakhandi | ingakhandi | |||
Class 10 | ziyakhanda, zikhanda | ezikhandayo, ezikhanda | zikhanda | azikhandi | ezingakhandi | zingakhandi | |||
Class 11 | luyakhanda, lukhanda | olukhandayo, olukhanda | lukhanda | alukhandi | olungakhandi | lungakhandi | |||
Class 14 | buyakhanda, bukhanda | obukhandayo, obukhanda | bukhanda | abukhandi | obungakhandi | bungakhandi | |||
Class 15 | kuyakhanda, kukhanda | okukhandayo, okukhanda | kukhanda | akukhandi | okungakhandi | kungakhandi | |||
Class 17 | kuyakhanda, kukhanda | okukhandayo, okukhanda | kukhanda | akukhandi | okungakhandi | kungakhandi | |||
Recent past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngikhandile, ngikhandē | engikhandile, engikhandē | ngikhandile, ngikhandē | angikhandanga | engingakhandanga | ngingakhandanga | |||
2nd singular | ukhandile, ukhandē | okhandile, okhandē | ukhandile, ukhandē | awukhandanga | ongakhandanga | ungakhandanga | |||
1st plural | sikhandile, sikhandē | esikhandile, esikhandē | sikhandile, sikhandē | asikhandanga | esingakhandanga | singakhandanga | |||
2nd plural | nikhandile, nikhandē | enikhandile, enikhandē | nikhandile, nikhandē | anikhandanga | eningakhandanga | ningakhandanga | |||
Class 1 | ukhandile, ukhandē | okhandile, okhandē | ekhandile, ekhandē | akakhandanga | ongakhandanga | engakhandanga | |||
Class 2 | bakhandile, bakhandē | abakhandile, abakhandē | bekhandile, bekhandē | abakhandanga | abangakhandanga | bengakhandanga | |||
Class 3 | ukhandile, ukhandē | okhandile, okhandē | ukhandile, ukhandē | awukhandanga | ongakhandanga | ungakhandanga | |||
Class 4 | ikhandile, ikhandē | ekhandile, ekhandē | ikhandile, ikhandē | ayikhandanga | engakhandanga | ingakhandanga | |||
Class 5 | likhandile, likhandē | elikhandile, elikhandē | likhandile, likhandē | alikhandanga | elingakhandanga | lingakhandanga | |||
Class 6 | akhandile, akhandē | akhandile, akhandē | ekhandile, ekhandē | awakhandanga | angakhandanga | engakhandanga | |||
Class 7 | sikhandile, sikhandē | esikhandile, esikhandē | sikhandile, sikhandē | asikhandanga | esingakhandanga | singakhandanga | |||
Class 8 | zikhandile, zikhandē | ezikhandile, ezikhandē | zikhandile, zikhandē | azikhandanga | ezingakhandanga | zingakhandanga | |||
Class 9 | ikhandile, ikhandē | ekhandile, ekhandē | ikhandile, ikhandē | ayikhandanga | engakhandanga | ingakhandanga | |||
Class 10 | zikhandile, zikhandē | ezikhandile, ezikhandē | zikhandile, zikhandē | azikhandanga | ezingakhandanga | zingakhandanga | |||
Class 11 | lukhandile, lukhandē | olukhandile, olukhandē | lukhandile, lukhandē | alukhandanga | olungakhandanga | lungakhandanga | |||
Class 14 | bukhandile, bukhandē | obukhandile, obukhandē | bukhandile, bukhandē | abukhandanga | obungakhandanga | bungakhandanga | |||
Class 15 | kukhandile, kukhandē | okukhandile, okukhandē | kukhandile, kukhandē | akukhandanga | okungakhandanga | kungakhandanga | |||
Class 17 | kukhandile, kukhandē | okukhandile, okukhandē | kukhandile, kukhandē | akukhandanga | okungakhandanga | kungakhandanga | |||
Remote past | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngākhanda | engākhanda | ngākhanda | angikhandanga | engingakhandanga | ngingakhandanga | |||
2nd singular | wākhanda | owākhanda | wākhanda | awukhandanga | ongakhandanga | ungakhandanga | |||
1st plural | sākhanda | esākhanda | sākhanda | asikhandanga | esingakhandanga | singakhandanga | |||
2nd plural | nākhanda | enākhanda | nākhanda | anikhandanga | eningakhandanga | ningakhandanga | |||
Class 1 | wākhanda | owākhanda | ākhanda | akakhandanga | ongakhandanga | engakhandanga | |||
Class 2 | bākhanda | abākhanda | bākhanda | abakhandanga | abangakhandanga | bengakhandanga | |||
Class 3 | wākhanda | owākhanda | wākhanda | awukhandanga | ongakhandanga | ungakhandanga | |||
Class 4 | yākhanda | eyākhanda | yākhanda | ayikhandanga | engakhandanga | ingakhandanga | |||
Class 5 | lākhanda | elākhanda | lākhanda | alikhandanga | elingakhandanga | lingakhandanga | |||
Class 6 | ākhanda | ākhanda | ākhanda | awakhandanga | angakhandanga | engakhandanga | |||
Class 7 | sākhanda | esākhanda | sākhanda | asikhandanga | esingakhandanga | singakhandanga | |||
Class 8 | zākhanda | ezākhanda | zākhanda | azikhandanga | ezingakhandanga | zingakhandanga | |||
Class 9 | yākhanda | eyākhanda | yākhanda | ayikhandanga | engakhandanga | ingakhandanga | |||
Class 10 | zākhanda | ezākhanda | zākhanda | azikhandanga | ezingakhandanga | zingakhandanga | |||
Class 11 | lwākhanda | olwākhanda | lwākhanda | alukhandanga | olungakhandanga | lungakhandanga | |||
Class 14 | bākhanda | obākhanda | bākhanda | abukhandanga | obungakhandanga | bungakhandanga | |||
Class 15 | kwākhanda | okwākhanda | kwākhanda | akukhandanga | okungakhandanga | kungakhandanga | |||
Class 17 | kwākhanda | okwākhanda | kwākhanda | akukhandanga | okungakhandanga | kungakhandanga | |||
Potential | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngingakhanda | — | ngingakhanda | ngingekhande | — | ngingekhande | |||
2nd singular | ungakhanda | — | ungakhanda | ungekhande | — | ungekhande | |||
1st plural | singakhanda | — | singakhanda | singekhande | — | singekhande | |||
2nd plural | ningakhanda | — | ningakhanda | ningekhande | — | ningekhande | |||
Class 1 | angakhanda | — | engakhanda | angekhande | — | engekhande | |||
Class 2 | bangakhanda | — | bengakhanda | bangekhande | — | bengekhande | |||
Class 3 | ungakhanda | — | ungakhanda | ungekhande | — | ungekhande | |||
Class 4 | ingakhanda | — | ingakhanda | ingekhande | — | ingekhande | |||
Class 5 | lingakhanda | — | lingakhanda | lingekhande | — | lingekhande | |||
Class 6 | angakhanda | — | engakhanda | angekhande | — | engekhande | |||
Class 7 | singakhanda | — | singakhanda | singekhande | — | singekhande | |||
Class 8 | zingakhanda | — | zingakhanda | zingekhande | — | zingekhande | |||
Class 9 | ingakhanda | — | ingakhanda | ingekhande | — | ingekhande | |||
Class 10 | zingakhanda | — | zingakhanda | zingekhande | — | zingekhande | |||
Class 11 | lungakhanda | — | lungakhanda | lungekhande | — | lungekhande | |||
Class 14 | bungakhanda | — | bungakhanda | bungekhande | — | bungekhande | |||
Class 15 | kungakhanda | — | kungakhanda | kungekhande | — | kungekhande | |||
Class 17 | kungakhanda | — | kungakhanda | kungekhande | — | kungekhande | |||
Immediate future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngizokhanda | engizokhanda | ngizokhanda | angizukhanda | engingezukhanda | ngingezukhanda | |||
2nd singular | uzokhanda | ozokhanda | uzokhanda | awuzukhanda | ongezukhanda | ungezukhanda | |||
1st plural | sizokhanda | esizokhanda | sizokhanda | asizukhanda | esingezukhanda | singezukhanda | |||
2nd plural | nizokhanda | enizokhanda | nizokhanda | anizukhanda | eningezukhanda | ningezukhanda | |||
Class 1 | uzokhanda | ozokhanda | ezokhanda | akazukhanda | ongezukhanda | engezukhanda | |||
Class 2 | bazokhanda | abazokhanda | bezokhanda | abazukhanda | abangezukhanda | bengezukhanda | |||
Class 3 | uzokhanda | ozokhanda | uzokhanda | awuzukhanda | ongezukhanda | ungezukhanda | |||
Class 4 | izokhanda | ezokhanda | izokhanda | ayizukhanda | engezukhanda | ingezukhanda | |||
Class 5 | lizokhanda | elizokhanda | lizokhanda | alizukhanda | elingezukhanda | lingezukhanda | |||
Class 6 | azokhanda | azokhanda | ezokhanda | awazukhanda | angezukhanda | engezukhanda | |||
Class 7 | sizokhanda | esizokhanda | sizokhanda | asizukhanda | esingezukhanda | singezukhanda | |||
Class 8 | zizokhanda | ezizokhanda | zizokhanda | azizukhanda | ezingezukhanda | zingezukhanda | |||
Class 9 | izokhanda | ezokhanda | izokhanda | ayizukhanda | engezukhanda | ingezukhanda | |||
Class 10 | zizokhanda | ezizokhanda | zizokhanda | azizukhanda | ezingezukhanda | zingezukhanda | |||
Class 11 | luzokhanda | oluzokhanda | luzokhanda | aluzukhanda | olungezukhanda | lungezukhanda | |||
Class 14 | buzokhanda | obuzokhanda | buzokhanda | abuzukhanda | obungezukhanda | bungezukhanda | |||
Class 15 | kuzokhanda | okuzokhanda | kuzokhanda | akuzukhanda | okungezukhanda | kungezukhanda | |||
Class 17 | kuzokhanda | okuzokhanda | kuzokhanda | akuzukhanda | okungezukhanda | kungezukhanda | |||
Remote future | |||||||||
Positive absolute | Positive relative | Positive participial | Negative absolute | Negative relative | Negative participial | ||||
1st singular | ngiyokhanda | engiyokhanda | ngiyokhanda | angiyukhanda | engingeyukhanda | ngingeyukhanda | |||
2nd singular | uyokhanda | oyokhanda | uyokhanda | awuyukhanda | ongeyukhanda | ungeyukhanda | |||
1st plural | siyokhanda | esiyokhanda | siyokhanda | asiyukhanda | esingeyukhanda | singeyukhanda | |||
2nd plural | niyokhanda | eniyokhanda | niyokhanda | aniyukhanda | eningeyukhanda | ningeyukhanda | |||
Class 1 | uyokhanda | oyokhanda | eyokhanda | akayukhanda | ongeyukhanda | engeyukhanda | |||
Class 2 | bayokhanda | abayokhanda | beyokhanda | abayukhanda | abangeyukhanda | bengeyukhanda | |||
Class 3 | uyokhanda | oyokhanda | uyokhanda | awuyukhanda | ongeyukhanda | ungeyukhanda | |||
Class 4 | iyokhanda | eyokhanda | iyokhanda | ayiyukhanda | engeyukhanda | ingeyukhanda | |||
Class 5 | liyokhanda | eliyokhanda | liyokhanda | aliyukhanda | elingeyukhanda | lingeyukhanda | |||
Class 6 | ayokhanda | ayokhanda | eyokhanda | awayukhanda | angeyukhanda | engeyukhanda | |||
Class 7 | siyokhanda | esiyokhanda | siyokhanda | asiyukhanda | esingeyukhanda | singeyukhanda | |||
Class 8 | ziyokhanda | eziyokhanda | ziyokhanda | aziyukhanda | ezingeyukhanda | zingeyukhanda | |||
Class 9 | iyokhanda | eyokhanda | iyokhanda | ayiyukhanda | engeyukhanda | ingeyukhanda | |||
Class 10 | ziyokhanda | eziyokhanda | ziyokhanda | aziyukhanda | ezingeyukhanda | zingeyukhanda | |||
Class 11 | luyokhanda | oluyokhanda | luyokhanda | aluyukhanda | olungeyukhanda | lungeyukhanda | |||
Class 14 | buyokhanda | obuyokhanda | buyokhanda | abuyukhanda | obungeyukhanda | bungeyukhanda | |||
Class 15 | kuyokhanda | okuyokhanda | kuyokhanda | akuyukhanda | okungeyukhanda | kungeyukhanda | |||
Class 17 | kuyokhanda | okuyokhanda | kuyokhanda | akuyukhanda | okungeyukhanda | kungeyukhanda | |||
Present subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngikhande | ngingakhandi | |||||||
2nd singular | ukhande | ungakhandi | |||||||
1st plural | sikhande | singakhandi | |||||||
2nd plural | nikhande | ningakhandi | |||||||
Class 1 | akhande | angakhandi | |||||||
Class 2 | bakhande | bangakhandi | |||||||
Class 3 | ukhande | ungakhandi | |||||||
Class 4 | ikhande | ingakhandi | |||||||
Class 5 | likhande | lingakhandi | |||||||
Class 6 | akhande | angakhandi | |||||||
Class 7 | sikhande | singakhandi | |||||||
Class 8 | zikhande | zingakhandi | |||||||
Class 9 | ikhande | ingakhandi | |||||||
Class 10 | zikhande | zingakhandi | |||||||
Class 11 | lukhande | lungakhandi | |||||||
Class 14 | bukhande | bungakhandi | |||||||
Class 15 | kukhande | kungakhandi | |||||||
Class 17 | kukhande | kungakhandi | |||||||
Past subjunctive | |||||||||
Positive | Negative | ||||||||
1st singular | ngakhanda | ngangakhanda, angakhanda, angangakhanda | |||||||
2nd singular | wakhanda | wangakhanda, awakhanda, awangakhanda | |||||||
1st plural | sakhanda | sangakhanda, asakhanda, asangakhanda | |||||||
2nd plural | nakhanda | nangakhanda, anakhanda, anangakhanda | |||||||
Class 1 | wakhanda | wangakhanda, akakhanda, akangakhanda | |||||||
Class 2 | bakhanda | bangakhanda, abakhanda, abangakhanda | |||||||
Class 3 | wakhanda | wangakhanda, awakhanda, awangakhanda | |||||||
Class 4 | yakhanda | yangakhanda, ayakhanda, ayangakhanda | |||||||
Class 5 | lakhanda | langakhanda, alakhanda, alangakhanda | |||||||
Class 6 | akhanda | angakhanda, awakhanda, awangakhanda | |||||||
Class 7 | sakhanda | sangakhanda, asakhanda, asangakhanda | |||||||
Class 8 | zakhanda | zangakhanda, azakhanda, azangakhanda | |||||||
Class 9 | yakhanda | yangakhanda, ayakhanda, ayangakhanda | |||||||
Class 10 | zakhanda | zangakhanda, azakhanda, azangakhanda | |||||||
Class 11 | lwakhanda | lwangakhanda, alwakhanda, alwangakhanda | |||||||
Class 14 | bakhanda | bangakhanda, abakhanda, abangakhanda | |||||||
Class 15 | kwakhanda | kwangakhanda, akwakhanda, akwangakhanda | |||||||
Class 17 | kwakhanda | kwangakhanda, akwakhanda, akwangakhanda |
References
- C. M. Doke, B. W. Vilakazi (1972) “khanda”, in Zulu-English Dictionary, →ISBN: “khanda (3.9)”
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.