karbon

See also: Karbon

Bikol Central

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish carbón.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/, [kaɾˈbon̪]
  • Hyphenation: kar‧bon

Noun

karbón (Basahan spelling ᜃᜍ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. carbon
  2. coal
    Synonym: apos
  3. charcoal
    Synonym: uring

Cebuano

Pronunciation

  • Hyphenation: kar‧bon
  • IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/, [kʌɾ̪ˈbon̪]

Etymology 1

Borrowed from Spanish carbón, from Latin carbōnem, singular accusative of carbō (coal; charcoal), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *ker (to burn).

Noun

karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. coal; a black rock formed from prehistoric plant remains, composed largely of carbon and burned as a fuel
  2. a piece of coal

Etymology 2

Short for English carbon paper.

Noun

karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. carbon paper

Etymology 3

Named after Cebu's Carbon Market. In turn, named after the coal dumped in the vicinity of the, now present day, Carbon Market.

Noun

karbón (Badlit spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. a farmer's market
  2. a wet market
Derived terms

Czech

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkarbon]

Noun

karbon m inan

  1. Carboniferous

Declension

This noun needs an inflection-table template.

Further reading

  • karbon in Příruční slovník jazyka českého, 1935–1957
  • karbon in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého, 1960–1971, 1989

Danish

Noun

karbon

  1. (chemistry, rare) Alternative spelling of carbon
    • 1805, Niels Treschow, Philosophiske forsøg, page 148:
      Om Diamanten veed man jo nu med fuld Vished, at den er intet andet end det reneste Karbon, og naar den bliver flygtig forvandles til Kulsyret Gas?
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2016, Karin Cohr Lützen, Arvesølvet: Et familiefirmas storhed og fald, Gyldendal A/S, →ISBN:
      Lige fra oldtiden har man kendt til kulstofstål: en legering af grundstoffet jern tilsat nogle få procent karbon.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2013, The Political Arena (1934-1961), Elsevier, →ISBN, page 614:
      En af disse sidste kan imidlertid udjages ved sammenstød med en fra radium udsendt hurtig heliumkerne, hvorved der bliver seks protoner og seks neutroner tilbage, der danner en karbon-kerne med meget fast binding.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • 2012, Madeline Rundsten, Desirée og Tårnmesterens triumf, BoD – Books on Demand, →ISBN, page 319:
      Med metalplader sprøjtelakeret med antrasit og med karbon for at illudere granit.
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Esperanto

Noun

karbon

  1. accusative singular of karbo

Indonesian

Etymology

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈkarbɔn]
  • Hyphenation: kar‧bon

Noun

karbon (plural karbon-karbon, first-person possessive karbonku, second-person possessive karbonmu, third-person possessive karbonnya)

  1. carbon:
    Synonym: zat arang
    1. the chemical element (symbol C) with an atomic number of 6. It can be found in pure form for example as graphite, a black, shiny and very soft material, or diamond, a colourless, transparent, crystalline solid and the hardest known material; An atom of this element, in reference to a molecule containing it.
    2. a carbon rod or pencil used in an arc lamp.
    3. a plate or piece of carbon used as one of the elements of a voltaic battery.
  2. ellipsis of kertas karbon (carbon paper).

Alternative forms

  • karbonium

Derived terms

  • berkarbon
  • karbon aktif
  • karbon dioksida
  • karbon monoksida
  • karbon tetraklorida

Further reading

Malay

Chemical element
C
Previous: boron (B)
Next: nitrogen (N)

Etymology

Borrowed from English carbon, from French carbone.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ka(r)bon/
  • Rhymes: -bon, -on

Noun

karbon (Jawi spelling کربون)

  1. carbon (chemical element)

Further reading

Northern Kurdish

Noun

karbon f

  1. carbon

Norwegian Bokmål

Etymology

From Latin carbo.

Noun

karbon n (definite singular karbonet, uncountable)

  1. carbon (chemical element, symbol C)

Derived terms

References

Norwegian Nynorsk

Etymology

From Latin carbo.

Noun

karbon n (definite singular karbonet, uncountable)

  1. carbon (as above)

Derived terms

Swedish

Noun

karbon c

  1. (geology) the Carboniferous
    Synonym: stenkolsperioden

Usage notes

The chemical element carbon is kol.

Declension

Declension of karbon 
Singular Plural
Indefinite Definite Indefinite Definite
Nominative karbon karbon, karbonen - -
Genitive karbons karbons, karbonens - -

References

Tagalog

Etymology

Borrowed from Spanish carbón, from Latin carbō, carbōnem. Doublet of karbono.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaɾˈbon/, [kɐɾˈbon]
  • Hyphenation: kar‧bon

Noun

karbón (Baybayin spelling ᜃᜇ᜔ᜊᜓᜈ᜔)

  1. charcoal
    Synonym: uling
  2. coal
  3. (chemistry) carbon
  • karbonado
  • karbonato
  • karbonero
  • karboniko
  • karbonipero
  • karbonisado
  • karbonisasyon
  • karbonita
  • karbonoso
  • karborundo
  • karburador

Further reading

  • karbon”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018

Turkish

Chemical element
C
Previous: bor (B)
Next: azot (N)

Etymology

From Ottoman Turkish قاربون (karbon), from French carbone.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /kaɾ.bɔn/
  • (file)
  • Hyphenation: kar‧bon

Noun

karbon (definite accusative karbonu, plural karbonlar)

  1. carbon (chemical element)
  2. (slang, video games) wallbang

Declension

Inflection
Nominative karbon
Definite accusative karbonu
Singular Plural
Nominative karbon karbonlar
Definite accusative karbonu karbonları
Dative karbona karbonlara
Locative karbonda karbonlarda
Ablative karbondan karbonlardan
Genitive karbonun karbonların
Possessive forms
Nominative
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonum karbonlarım
2nd singular karbonun karbonların
3rd singular karbonu karbonları
1st plural karbonumuz karbonlarımız
2nd plural karbonunuz karbonlarınız
3rd plural karbonları karbonları
Definite accusative
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonumu karbonlarımı
2nd singular karbonunu karbonlarını
3rd singular karbonunu karbonlarını
1st plural karbonumuzu karbonlarımızı
2nd plural karbonunuzu karbonlarınızı
3rd plural karbonlarını karbonlarını
Dative
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonuma karbonlarıma
2nd singular karbonuna karbonlarına
3rd singular karbonuna karbonlarına
1st plural karbonumuza karbonlarımıza
2nd plural karbonunuza karbonlarınıza
3rd plural karbonlarına karbonlarına
Locative
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonumda karbonlarımda
2nd singular karbonunda karbonlarında
3rd singular karbonunda karbonlarında
1st plural karbonumuzda karbonlarımızda
2nd plural karbonunuzda karbonlarınızda
3rd plural karbonlarında karbonlarında
Ablative
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonumdan karbonlarımdan
2nd singular karbonundan karbonlarından
3rd singular karbonundan karbonlarından
1st plural karbonumuzdan karbonlarımızdan
2nd plural karbonunuzdan karbonlarınızdan
3rd plural karbonlarından karbonlarından
Genitive
Singular Plural
1st singular karbonumun karbonlarımın
2nd singular karbonunun karbonlarının
3rd singular karbonunun karbonlarının
1st plural karbonumuzun karbonlarımızın
2nd plural karbonunuzun karbonlarınızın
3rd plural karbonlarının karbonlarının
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