kanban

See also: Kanban

English

Alternative forms

Etymology

From Japanese 看板 (かんばん, kanban), from (kan, visible) + (board or card), developed and first used in the Toyota Production System.

Pronunciation

  • (US) enPR: ˈkän-ˌbän
  • IPA(key): /ˈkanban/
  • (file)

Noun

kanban (countable and uncountable, plural kanbans or kanban)

  1. (countable) A card containing a set of manufacturing specifications and requirements, used to regulate the supply of components. [from 1980s]
    • 1986, David J. Lu, transl., edited by Japan Management Association, Kanban Just-in Time at Toyota: Management Begins at the Workplace, CRC Press, →ISBN, page 93:
      The sub-assembly line assembles A. It goes to processing line 1 to withdraw part a, and for this purpose it must take the sub-assembly kanban (called withdrawal kanban). It goes to store a, withdraws boxes in the required quantity and removes those kanban (called in-process kanban or production-ordering kanban) that are attached to the boxes.
  2. A coordinated manufacturing system using such cards.
    • 1994, Yasuhiro Monden, Toyota Production System: An Integrated Approach to Just-In-Time, Chapman & Hall, →ISBN, page 51:
      However, since so many Japanese industries have adopted Kanban, this problem is diminishing.
  3. (by extension) A system to manage, visualise, and improve work across teams, often as part of an agile methodology. [from 2000s]
    kanban board
    • 2014, Joakim Sunden, Marcus Hammarberg, Kanban in Action, Manning, →ISBN:
      The first thing that often differentiates a daily standup in a kanban team from other standup meetings is that a kanban team tends to focus on the work on the board rather than on the individual people in the team.

Derived terms

See also

Further reading

Japanese

Romanization

kanban

  1. Rōmaji transcription of かんばん
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