inhottaa
Finnish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈinhotːɑːˣ/, [ˈinho̞t̪ːɑ̝ː(ʔ)]
- Rhymes: -inhotːɑː
- Syllabification(key): in‧hot‧taa
Verb
inhottaa
- (transitive, usually atelic) to disgust (to cause an intense dislike for something)
- Minua inhottaa kuunnella sinusta kerrottuja valheita!
- I'm disgusted to hear these lies made up about you!
Conjugation
Inflection of inhottaa (Kotus type 53*C/muistaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||||||||||||||||||
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indicative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present tense | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | inhotan | en inhota | 1st sing. | olen inhottanut | en ole inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | inhotat | et inhota | 2nd sing. | olet inhottanut | et ole inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | inhottaa | ei inhota | 3rd sing. | on inhottanut | ei ole inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | inhotamme | emme inhota | 1st plur. | olemme inhottaneet | emme ole inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | inhotatte | ette inhota | 2nd plur. | olette inhottaneet | ette ole inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | inhottavat | eivät inhota | 3rd plur. | ovat inhottaneet | eivät ole inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | inhotetaan | ei inhoteta | passive | on inhotettu | ei ole inhotettu | ||||||||||||||||
past tense | pluperfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | inhotin | en inhottanut | 1st sing. | olin inhottanut | en ollut inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | inhotit | et inhottanut | 2nd sing. | olit inhottanut | et ollut inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | inhotti | ei inhottanut | 3rd sing. | oli inhottanut | ei ollut inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | inhotimme | emme inhottaneet | 1st plur. | olimme inhottaneet | emme olleet inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | inhotitte | ette inhottaneet | 2nd plur. | olitte inhottaneet | ette olleet inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | inhottivat | eivät inhottaneet | 3rd plur. | olivat inhottaneet | eivät olleet inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | inhotettiin | ei inhotettu | passive | oli inhotettu | ei ollut inhotettu | ||||||||||||||||
conditional mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | inhottaisin | en inhottaisi | 1st sing. | olisin inhottanut | en olisi inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | inhottaisit | et inhottaisi | 2nd sing. | olisit inhottanut | et olisi inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | inhottaisi | ei inhottaisi | 3rd sing. | olisi inhottanut | ei olisi inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | inhottaisimme | emme inhottaisi | 1st plur. | olisimme inhottaneet | emme olisi inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | inhottaisitte | ette inhottaisi | 2nd plur. | olisitte inhottaneet | ette olisi inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | inhottaisivat | eivät inhottaisi | 3rd plur. | olisivat inhottaneet | eivät olisi inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | inhotettaisiin | ei inhotettaisi | passive | olisi inhotettu | ei olisi inhotettu | ||||||||||||||||
imperative mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | — | — | 1st sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | inhota | älä inhota | 2nd sing. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | inhottakoon | älköön inhottako | 3rd sing. | olkoon inhottanut | älköön olko inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | inhottakaamme | älkäämme inhottako | 1st plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | inhottakaa | älkää inhottako | 2nd plur. | — | — | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | inhottakoot | älkööt inhottako | 3rd plur. | olkoot inhottaneet | älkööt olko inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | inhotettakoon | älköön inhotettako | passive | olkoon inhotettu | älköön olko inhotettu | ||||||||||||||||
potential mood | |||||||||||||||||||||
present | perfect | ||||||||||||||||||||
person | positive | negative | person | positive | negative | ||||||||||||||||
1st sing. | inhottanen | en inhottane | 1st sing. | lienen inhottanut | en liene inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
2nd sing. | inhottanet | et inhottane | 2nd sing. | lienet inhottanut | et liene inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
3rd sing. | inhottanee | ei inhottane | 3rd sing. | lienee inhottanut | ei liene inhottanut | ||||||||||||||||
1st plur. | inhottanemme | emme inhottane | 1st plur. | lienemme inhottaneet | emme liene inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
2nd plur. | inhottanette | ette inhottane | 2nd plur. | lienette inhottaneet | ette liene inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
3rd plur. | inhottanevat | eivät inhottane | 3rd plur. | lienevät inhottaneet | eivät liene inhottaneet | ||||||||||||||||
passive | inhotettaneen | ei inhotettane | passive | lienee inhotettu | ei liene inhotettu | ||||||||||||||||
Nominal forms | |||||||||||||||||||||
infinitives | participles | ||||||||||||||||||||
active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||||||||||
1st | inhottaa | present | inhottava | inhotettava | |||||||||||||||||
long 1st1 |
|
past | inhottanut | inhotettu | |||||||||||||||||
2nd | inessive2 | inhottaessa | inhotettaessa | agent3 | inhottama | ||||||||||||||||
|
negative | inhottamaton | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | inhottaen | — | 1) Used only with a possessive suffix. 2) Usually with a possessive suffix (active only). | ||||||||||||||||||
3rd | inessive | inhottamassa | — | ||||||||||||||||||
elative | inhottamasta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
illative | inhottamaan | — | |||||||||||||||||||
adessive | inhottamalla | — | |||||||||||||||||||
abessive | inhottamatta | — | |||||||||||||||||||
instructive | inhottaman | inhotettaman | |||||||||||||||||||
4th4 | verbal noun | inhottaminen | |||||||||||||||||||
5th1 |
|
Further reading
- “inhottaa”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Ingrian
Pronunciation
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈinotːɑː/, [ˈino̞tːɑ]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈinhotːɑː/, [ˈinho̞tːɑː]
- Rhymes: -inotːɑː, -inhotːɑː
- Hyphenation: in‧hot‧taa
Conjugation
Conjugation of inhottaa (type 2/kirjuttaa, tt-t gradation) | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Indikativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | inhotan | en inhota | 1st singular | oon inhottant, oon inhottanut | en oo inhottant, en oo inhottanut |
2nd singular | inhotat | et inhota | 2nd singular | oot inhottant, oot inhottanut | et oo inhottant, et oo inhottanut |
3rd singular | inhottaa | ei inhota | 3rd singular | ono inhottant, ono inhottanut | ei oo inhottant, ei oo inhottanut |
1st plural | inhotamma | emmä inhota | 1st plural | oomma inhottanneet | emmä oo inhottanneet |
2nd plural | inhotatta | että inhota | 2nd plural | ootta inhottanneet | että oo inhottanneet |
3rd plural | inhottaat1), inhottavat2), inhotettaa | evät inhota, ei inhoteta | 3rd plural | ovat inhottanneet | evät oo inhottanneet, ei oo inhotettu |
impersonal | inhotettaa | ei inhoteta | impersonal | ono inhotettu | ei oo inhotettu |
Imperfekta | Pluskvamperfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | inhotin | en inhottant, en inhottanut | 1st singular | olin inhottant, olin inhottanut | en olt inhottant, en olt inhottanut |
2nd singular | inhotit | et inhottant, et inhottanut | 2nd singular | olit inhottant, olit inhottanut | et olt inhottant, et olt inhottanut |
3rd singular | inhotti | ei inhottant, ei inhottanut | 3rd singular | oli inhottant, oli inhottanut | ei olt inhottant, ei olt inhottanut |
1st plural | inhotimma | emmä inhottanneet | 1st plural | olimma inhottanneet | emmä olleet inhottanneet |
2nd plural | inhotitta | että inhottanneet | 2nd plural | olitta inhottanneet | että olleet inhottanneet |
3rd plural | inhottiit1), inhottivat2), inhotettii | evät inhottanneet, ei inhotettu | 3rd plural | olivat inhottanneet | evät olleet inhottanneet, ei olt inhotettu |
impersonal | inhotettii | ei inhotettu | impersonal | oli inhotettu | ei olt inhotettu |
Konditsionala | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | inhottaisin | en inhottais | 1st singular | olisin inhottant, olisin inhottanut | en olis inhottant, en olis inhottanut |
2nd singular | inhottaisit, inhottaist1) | et inhottais | 2nd singular | olisit inhottant, olisit inhottanut | et olis inhottant, et olis inhottanut |
3rd singular | inhottais | ei inhottais | 3rd singular | olis inhottant, olis inhottanut | ei olis inhottant, ei olis inhottanut |
1st plural | inhottaisimma | emmä inhottais | 1st plural | olisimma inhottanneet | emmä olis inhottanneet |
2nd plural | inhottaisitta | että inhottais | 2nd plural | olisitta inhottanneet | että olis inhottanneet |
3rd plural | inhottaisiit1), inhottaisivat2), inhotettais | evät inhottais, ei inhotettais | 3rd plural | olisivat inhottanneet | evät olis inhottanneet, ei olis inhotettu |
impersonal | inhotettais | ei inhotettais | impersonal | olis inhotettu | ei olis inhotettu |
Imperativa | |||||
Preesens | Perfekta | ||||
positive | negative | positive | negative | ||
1st singular | — | — | 1st singular | — | — |
2nd singular | inhota | elä inhota | 2nd singular | oo inhottant, oo inhottanut | elä oo inhottant, elä oo inhottanut |
3rd singular | inhottakkoo | elköö inhottako | 3rd singular | olkoo inhottant, olkoo inhottanut | elköö olko inhottant, elköö olko inhottanut |
1st plural | — | — | 1st plural | — | — |
2nd plural | inhottakkaa | elkää inhottako | 2nd plural | olkaa inhottanneet | elkää olko inhottanneet |
3rd plural | inhottakkoot | elkööt inhottako, elköö inhotettako | 3rd plural | olkoot inhottanneet | elkööt olko inhottanneet, elköö olko inhotettu |
impersonal | inhotettakoo | elköö inhotettako | impersonal | olkoo inhotettu | elköö olko inhotettu |
Potentsiala | |||||
Preesens | |||||
positive | negative | ||||
1st singular | inhottanen | en inhottane | |||
2nd singular | inhottanet | et inhottane | |||
3rd singular | inhottannoo | ei inhottane | |||
1st plural | inhottanemma | emmä inhottane | |||
2nd plural | inhottanetta | että inhottane | |||
3rd plural | inhottannoot | evät inhottane, ei inhotettane | |||
impersonal | inhotettanoo | ei inhotettane | |||
Nominal forms | |||||
Infinitivat | Partisipat | ||||
active | passive | ||||
1st | inhottaa | present | inhottava | inhotettava | |
2nd | inessive | inhottaes | past | inhottant, inhottanut | inhotettu |
instructive | inhottaen | 1) Chiefly in the Soikkola dialect. 2) Chiefly in the Ala-Laukaa dialect. *) For the imperative, the 2nd plural (inhottakkaa) may be used for the 3rd person as well. **) The interrogative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) to the indicative ***) The deliberative is formed by adding the suffix -k (-ka?/-kä?) or -kse to either the indicative or the potential ****) In folk poetry, a long first infinitive can be formed by adding the suffix -kse-, followed by possessive suffixes, to the first infinitive. Note that sometimes gemination may be undone by this addition. | |||
3rd | illative | inhottammaa | |||
inessive | inhottamas | ||||
elative | inhottamast | ||||
abessive | inhottamata | ||||
4th | nominative | inhottamiin | |||
partitive | inhottamista, inhottamist |
References
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 93
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