ingratus

Latin

Etymology

From in- (not) + grātus (pleasing).

Pronunciation

Adjective

ingrātus (feminine ingrāta, neuter ingrātum, superlative ingrātissimus); first/second-declension adjective

  1. unpleasant, disagreeable
    Antonyms: peramoenus, iūcundus, commodus
  2. thankless
  3. ungrateful
  4. fruitless, unsuccessful, sterile.
    Synonyms: incommodus, inūtilis, ineptus, gratuitus, irritus, infelix
    Antonyms: opportūnus, commodus, habilis, idōneus, conveniēns, ūtilis, ūtēnsilis, aptus, salūber

Declension

First/second-declension adjective.

Number Singular Plural
Case / Gender Masculine Feminine Neuter Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative ingrātus ingrāta ingrātum ingrātī ingrātae ingrāta
Genitive ingrātī ingrātae ingrātī ingrātōrum ingrātārum ingrātōrum
Dative ingrātō ingrātō ingrātīs
Accusative ingrātum ingrātam ingrātum ingrātōs ingrātās ingrāta
Ablative ingrātō ingrātā ingrātō ingrātīs
Vocative ingrāte ingrāta ingrātum ingrātī ingrātae ingrāta

Descendants

References

  • ingratus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
  • ingratus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ingratus in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
  • ingratus in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2024), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
  • ingratus in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
  • Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
    • gratitude: gratus (opp. ingratus) animus
    • a good harvest: messis opīma (opp. ingrata)
  • ingratus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
  • ingratus”, in William Smith et al., editor (1890), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Antiquities, London: William Wayte. G. E. Marindin
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