impressment

From impress +‎ -ment.

• IPA^(key): /ɪmˈpɹɛsmənt/
• Hyphenation: im‧press‧ment

impressment (countable and uncountable, plural impressments)

1. The act of seizing for public use; impressing into public service, especially military service and (most often) naval service.

   Coordinate terms: conscription, draft

   • 1808 February 3, Hansard:

     owing to the immense number of our sailors, and the extent of our commerce, we were enabled by impressment and other means, to fit out and man a powerful fleet in a few weeks

   • 1849 May – 1850 November, Charles Dickens, “I am Sent Away from Home”, in The Personal History of David Copperfield, London: Bradbury & Evans, […], published 1850, →OCLC:

     Although it was a warm day, she seemed to think of nothing but the fire. I fancied she was jealous even of the saucepan on it; and I have reason to know that she took its impressment into the service of boiling my egg and broiling my bacon, in dudgeon […]

   • 1988, James McPherson, Battle Cry of Freedom, Oxford, published 2004, page 833:

     A month later the governors of six more states, meeting in conference, enigmatically urged the impressment of slaves for “the public service as may be required.”

   • 2002, Colin Imber, chapter 8, in The Ottoman Empire, 1300-1650: The Structure of Power, Palgrave Macmillan, page 294:

     […] in years when need was pressing, […] the government would order the construction of extra ships at specified points on the shores of the Black Sea and Mediterranean, and the impressment of craftsmen to do the work.