impedimentum
French
Etymology
Borrowed from Latin impedimentum.
Noun
impedimentum m (plural impedimenta)
- (chiefly in the plural) impediment, hindrance
- (chiefly in the plural) impedimentum (large and cumbersome luggage)
- Synonym: impédiment
- Hypernym: bagage
Further reading
- “impedimentum” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 8th Edition (1932–35).
- “impedimenta” in the Dictionnaire de l’Académie française, 9th Edition (1992-).
- “impedimenta” in Dictionnaire français en ligne Larousse.
- “impedimenta” in Dictionnaire Le Robert.
- “impedimentum”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Latin
FWOTD – 17 June 2023
Pronunciation
- (Classical) IPA(key): /im.pe.diːˈmen.tum/, [ɪmpɛd̪iːˈmɛn̪t̪ʊ̃ˑ]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): /im.pe.diˈmen.tum/, [imped̪iˈmɛn̪t̪um]
Noun
impedīmentum n (genitive impedīmentī); second declension
- impediment, hindrance
- Synonyms: obstāculum, mora
- (usually in the plural) luggage, equipage
Declension
Second-declension noun (neuter).
Descendants
Inherited:
- Old French: *empedement (only attested once in the IXth Century in the plural under the form empedementz)
- Italian: impedimento
- Piedmontese: impediment
Borrowed:
- → English: impediment, impedimentum
- → French: impédiment, impedimentum
- → Portuguese: impedimento
- → Romanian: impediment
- → Spanish: impedimento
References
- “impedimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “impedimentum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- impedimentum in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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